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Redux thunk: wait for async function to dispatch

I'm creating a React Native application and using redux and redux-thunk to implement my API requests. I would like to know how I can wait for my action to be dispatched and make sure that my state has been updated in an async thunk logic. If I understand correctly, await will wait for the end of the thunk but the action is not dispatched yet. Although, as you can see in my usage, I need the state to be modified to proceed the rest of the code accordingly.

actions/user.js

export const tryLogin = (
  email: string,
  password: string,
  sessionToken: string = ''
): Function => async (dispatch: Function) => {
  const logUser = () => ({ type: LOG_USER })

  const logUserSuccess = (data: any, infos: any) => ({
    type: LOG_USER_SUCCESS,
    data,
    infos,
  })

  const logUserError = (signinErrorMsg: string) => ({
    type: LOG_USER_ERROR,
    signinErrorMsg,
  })

  dispatch(logUser())

  try {
    { /* Some API requests via axios */ }

    dispatch(logUserSuccess(responseJson, infos))
    return true
  } catch (error) {
    { /* Error handling code */ }

    dispatch(logUserError(error.response.data.error))
    return false
}

reducers/user.js

case LOG_USER:
  return {
    ...state,
    isLoggingIn: true,
  }
case LOG_USER_SUCCESS:
  return {
    ...state,
    isLoggingIn: false,
    data: action.data,
    infos: action.infos,
    error: false,
    signinErrorMsg: '',
  }
case LOG_USER_ERROR:
  return {
    ...state,
    isLoggingIn: false,
    error: true,
    signinErrorMsg: action.signinErrorMsg,
  }

RegisterScreen.js

if (await trySignup(
    emailValue,
    firstNameValue,
    lastNameValue,
    passwordValue,
    birthdateValue,
    genderValue
  )
) {
  if (userReducer.data) {
    navigation.navigate('Secured')
  }

In Redux, When an Action is dispatched to the store, it will update the state of the UI automatically with new props.

Instead of watching the dispatched action, You can add a flag in the reducer signUpSuccess similar to isLoggingIn flag and listen to the changes in componentDidUpdate lifecycle method.

trySignup can be called separately (like on an event, formSubmit, button click, etc.)

RegisterScreen.js

class RegisterScreen extends React.Component{
...
componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
  if (prevProps.signUpSuccess !== this.props.signUpSuccess){
    if (this.props.signUpSuccess) {
      navigation.navigate('Secured')
    }
  }
}
...
}
const mapStateToProps = (state) => ({
  signUpSuccess: state.userReducer.signUpSuccess,
});

export default connect(mapStateToProps)(RegisterScreen);

If I understand correctly, await will wait for the end of the thunk but the action is not dispatched yet.

  • Render can be update if any changes happens in props, so extract props in your render method and update UX as per change in props.
  • I would suggest use React native debugger to check your actions and current saved state.

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