i create a file by this name .env
:
DATABASE_URL='mongodb://localhost:27017/Fimstan'
SERVER_PORT=3000
now i want to use that in the app.ts
for using the SERVER_PORT
.
import * as dotenv from 'dotenv';
dotenv.config();
app.listen(process.env.SERVER_PORT, () => {
console.log(`Server Run On Port ${process.env.SERVER_PORT}`);
});
but it show me this message in terminal : Server Run On Port undefined
now whats the problem ? how can i use the .env
content in my project ???
import express, { Request, Response, NextFunction } from 'express';
import * as dotenv from 'dotenv';
import http from 'http';
import Logger from './core/logger/logger';
import bodyParser from 'body-parser';
import mongoose from 'mongoose';
import passport from 'passport';
import cors from 'cors';
import redisClient from 'redis';
import path from 'path';
import configuration from './config/index';
import cookieParser from 'cookie-parser';
process.on('uncaughtException', (e) => {
Logger.error(e);
});
dotenv.config();
const app: express.Application = express();
app.listen(process.env.SERVER_PORT, () => {
console.log(`Server Run On Port ${process.env.SERVER_PORT}`);
});
app.get('/', (req, res, next) => {
console.log('Hello')
})
mongoose.Promise = global.Promise;
mongoose.connect(configuration.databaseConfig.url, {
useNewUrlParser: true,
useCreateIndex: true,
useUnifiedTopology: true,
});
app.use(cors());
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, "public")));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(cookieParser("SchoolManagerSecretKey"));
First, you need to make sure that you set the important parts correctly for this to work. That is why I will ignore the rest of your imports and app logic. Try to test the solution I described separately to check if this solves your problem.
// root/.env
SERVER_PORT=3000
// root/app.ts
import dotenv from 'dotenv';
dotenv.config();
console.log(`Server Run On Port ${process.env.SERVER_PORT}`);
Also, note that you get the type (string | undefined) when doing an assignment from process.env.variableName. (I am assuming that you are working with the latest versions of node, dotenv and typescript but I don't think there is much if any a difference in older versions).
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