I have a view controller which has a child view controller and I want to access that child view controller from its parent view controller.
How can I achieve that?
The answer is ... (drum-roll......) ... it depends.. :-)
NSViewController
& UIViewController
have a .parent
property. https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiviewcontroller/1621362-parent https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsviewcontroller/1434491-parent
However, it is only populated if you're implementing the container-view-controller design pattern: https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/featuredarticles/ViewControllerPGforiPhoneOS/ImplementingaContainerViewController.html (many uikit components use this pattern) IE:
aViewController.addChild(bViewController)
bViewControler.didMove(toParent: aViewController)
bViewController.parent // is aViewController
* Note: you'll have to manage the view stack yourself, this just ensures things like the lifecycle/drawing/resize/etc handlers happen in the correct order
If you need to retain a reference to a view controller (child or otherwise), create a property on the child and set a reference to it, or use the container-view-controller design, it's very useful.
Cheers
- J
There are many ways but for simply explanation I think this example will be instructive for you.
Suppose that you are trying to achieve navigate your viewcontrollers and using navigation controller for that in a stack
let parentVC = UIViewController()
let childVC = UIViewController()
parentVC.navigationController?.viewControllers.append(childVC)
let childVCisHere = parentVC.navigationController?.viewControllers.first
Finally think about the analogy I established on - GodFather - family hieararchy
Don Vito Corleone , he is the boss also father of the family parentVC
Sonny Corleone , he is dealing with dirty jobs, navigate childs behalf of family navigationController
Michael Corleone , he is little bro, people see him on the screen mostly :) childVC
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