I have two models here one is contains subject info and another one course info, i want to sum how many credits(total) have in this course,to show in template. i have tried but didn't work. thank you so much
class Course(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=200, unique=True)
prefix = models.CharField(max_length=20)
code = models.CharField(max_length=20)
subject = models.ManyToManyField('Subject', related_name='subject_list', blank=True)
def tota_credit(self):
total = 0
for cred in self.subject_set.all():
total += cred.credit
return total # doesn't work :(
def __str__(self):
return self.name
another model
class Subject(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
code = models.PositiveIntegerField(unique=True)
credit = models.IntegerField(blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
views.py
class Course_detail(generic.DetailView):
model = Course
template_name = 'course_detail.html'
context_object_name = 'queryset'
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
self.profile = Student.objects.all()
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
context['profile'] = self.profile
return context
You do not need to perform these calculations yourself. You can .annotate(…)
[Django-doc] the queryset:
from django.db.models import Sum
class Course_detail(generic.DetailView):
model = Course
template_name = 'course_detail.html'
queryset = Course.objects.annotate(
)
context_object_name = 'queryset'
# …
Then you can render this with:
{{ queryset }}: {{ queryset }}
from django.db.models import Sum ... def tota_credit(self): return self.subject_set.aggregate(Sum('credit'))['credit_sum']
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