I need to make a role base guard.
If the user has activeType = 0
he can access certain routes. If the user has activeType = 1
he can access other routes.
I already have one guard for routes but if you are logged in or not and I need to add this one for another guard but how?
userData: User;
authData: AuthData;
constructor(private router: Router,
private userService: UserService,
private location: Location) {
}
canActivate() {
const userData = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("userData"));
const authData = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("authData"));
const route = this.location.path();
if (!userData && !authData) {
return true;
} else {
if (route == '/login' || route === '/register') {
this.location.back();
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
}
canLoad() {
const userData = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("userData"));
const authData = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("authData"));
if (userData && authData) {
// logged in so return true
return true;
}
// not logged in so redirect to login page with the return url
this.userService.logout();
this.router.navigate(["/login"]);
return false;
}
const routes: Routes = [
{
path: "route-for-user-activeType-1",
loadChildren: () =>
import("./one/one.module").then(
(m) => m.OneModule
),
canLoad: [AuthGuard]
},
{
path: "route-for-user-activeType-0",
loadChildren: () =>
import("./two/two.module").then((m) => m.twoModule),
canActivate: [AuthGuard]
},
{
path: "route-path-for-user-activeType-1",
loadChildren: () =>
import("./test/test.module").then((m) => m.testModule),
canActivate: [AuthGuard]
}
]
We will provide the Routes object with information about the role. This process is simple. All you have to do is add a guard and add your data to the role.
Adding guard like below,
canActivate: [AuthGuard]
You can give the role information that will access that page like below,
data: {
role: 'ROLE_ADMIN'
}`
So routing-module.ts
should be like this.
{
path: 'admin', component: AdminDashboardComponent,
canActivate: [AuthGuard],
data: {
role: 'ROLE_ADMIN'
}
}
Created an Auth service that provides information about the user's login status and roles. I don't have any integration about jwt token implementation. This is just a simple simulation for login and getting roles.
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class AuthService {
isLogin = false;
roleAs: string;
constructor() { }
login(value: string) {
this.isLogin = true;
this.roleAs = value;
localStorage.setItem('STATE', 'true');
localStorage.setItem('ROLE', this.roleAs);
return of({ success: this.isLogin, role: this.roleAs });
}
logout() {
this.isLogin = false;
this.roleAs = '';
localStorage.setItem('STATE', 'false');
localStorage.setItem('ROLE', '');
return of({ success: this.isLogin, role: '' });
}
isLoggedIn() {
const loggedIn = localStorage.getItem('STATE');
if (loggedIn == 'true')
this.isLogin = true;
else
this.isLogin = false;
return this.isLogin;
}
getRole() {
this.roleAs = localStorage.getItem('ROLE');
return this.roleAs;
}
}
AuthGuard.ts
should be
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate, CanActivateChild, CanDeactivate<unknown>, CanLoad {
constructor(private authService: AuthService, private router: Router) { }
canActivate(
next: ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
state: RouterStateSnapshot): Observable<boolean | UrlTree> | Promise<boolean | UrlTree> | boolean | UrlTree {
let url: string = state.url;
return this.checkUserLogin(next, url);
}
canActivateChild(
next: ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
state: RouterStateSnapshot): Observable<boolean | UrlTree> | Promise<boolean | UrlTree> | boolean | UrlTree {
return this.canActivate(next, state);
}
canDeactivate(
component: unknown,
currentRoute: ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
currentState: RouterStateSnapshot,
nextState?: RouterStateSnapshot): Observable<boolean | UrlTree> | Promise<boolean | UrlTree> | boolean | UrlTree {
return true;
}
canLoad(
route: Route,
segments: UrlSegment[]): Observable<boolean> | Promise<boolean> | boolean {
return true;
}
checkUserLogin(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, url: any): boolean {
if (this.authService.isLoggedIn()) {
const userRole = this.authService.getRole();
if (route.data.role && route.data.role.indexOf(userRole) === -1) {
this.router.navigate(['/home']);
return false;
}
return true;
}
this.router.navigate(['/home']);
return false;
}
}
Hope this answer helps
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.