I'm trying to create a class where I can pass optional parameters and through a factory method it assigns the values to the corresponding class attributes.
But I cannot access in a "generic" way any attributes on the class.
this[key] = object[key];
Is there a way to do it?
This is my object assignement:
p1: Person = new Person({ name: 'John Doe' });
p2: Person = new Person({ age: 2, height: 180 });
This is my Person class:
export class Person {
name: string = '';
age: number = 0;
height: number = 0;
constructor(data: Object) {
this.factory(data);
}
factory(object: Object) {
for (const key in object) {
if (object.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
this[key] = object[key]; // <-- HERE IS MY PROBLEM
}
}
}
}
I put my code on Stackblitz
There is an elegant solution for this. Add an indexer and use a more concrete parameter type. Look at this:
export class Person {
name: string = '';
age: number = 0;
height: number = 0;
[key: string]: any;
constructor(data: Partial<Person>) {
this.factory(data);
}
factory(object: Partial<Person>) {
for (const key in object) {
this[key] = object[key];
}
}
}
Update : That should work even without indexer:
factory(object: Partial<Person>) {
Object.assign(this, object);
}
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