I got this function to add data to a Firestore db and was wondering how to do it in the newer version.
db.doc(`User/${fields.user}/Address/${fields.address}`)
.set({
User: fields.user,
Address: fields.address,
})
.then(
db.doc(`User/${fields.user}/Address/${fields.address}/Orders/${fields.ID}`)
.set({
ID: fields.ID,
});
This function is to add a document with data in a collection then create a subcollection with a diferent document with its own data. The document id are form inputs.
You first need to use doc()
function to create a DocumentReference
for the documents and then use setDoc()
function to add document in Firestore as mentioned in the documentation .
import { doc, setDoc } from "firebase/firestore"
// here db is getFirestore()
const docRef = doc(db, `User/${fields.user}/Address/${fields.address}`)
await setDoc(docRef, { test: "test" })
Alternatively you can use a batched write to add both the documents at once. Try refactoring the code as shown below:
import {
writeBatch,
doc
} from "firebase/firestore";
// Get a new write batch
const batch = writeBatch(db);
const docRef = doc(db, `User/${fields.user}/Address/${fields.address}`);
batch.set(docRef, {
User: fields.user,
Address: fields.address
});
const subDocRef = doc(db, `User/${fields.user}/Address/${fields.address}/Orders/${fields.ID}`);
batch.update(subDocRef, {
ID: fields.ID
});
// Commit the batch
batch.commit().then(() => {
console.log("Documents added")
}).catch(e => console.log(e));
Also checkout: Firestore: What's the pattern for adding new data in Web v9?
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