How can I create a plot in R that looks like the attached image?

Question

I have to create circular plot like image

My data is like that

i have to create circular plot in R that looks like the attached image?

Answer 1

You have only provided a small number of data points (and in fact only a picture of a small number of data points). Making these reproducible in R, we have:

df <- data.frame(col1 = c(2, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28),
                 col2 = c(94, 146, 175, 213, 213, 55, 247, 263))

And we can plot the result (which is just a circular graph) like this:

library(tidygraph)
library(ggraph)

df %>%
  bind_rows(data.frame(col1 = 1:360, col2 = 1:360)) %>%
  arrange(col1) %>%
  as_tbl_graph() %>%
  activate(edges) %>%
  mutate(diff = as.character(abs(from - to))) %>%
  ggraph(layout = "linear", circular = TRUE) +
  geom_edge_arc(aes(colour = diff), lwd = 1) +
  ggforce::geom_circle(aes(x0 = 0, y0 = 0, r = 1.024), size = 15, 
                       color = '#fff450') +
  geom_node_text(aes(label = ifelse(as.numeric(name) %% 10 == 0, name, ""),
                     angle = -as.numeric(name) + 90)) +
  coord_equal() +
  theme_graph() +
  theme(plot.background = element_rect(fill = 'black'),
        legend.position = 'none')