utf-8 decoding problem in php

Question

I got a .vcf file with parts encoded as UTF-8:

CATEGORIES;CHARSET=UTF-8:Straße & –dienste

Now " – " should be a " - " and " Straße " should convert to " Straße ".

I tried

• utf8_decode()
• iconv()
• mb_convert_encoding()

And have been playing with several output encoding options like

• header('content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
• mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
• mb_http_output( "UTF-8" );

But I don't get the wanted results - instead: " StraÃ?e & â??dienste "

Anyone getting that knot out of my brain? Thanks a lot.

Answer 1

solved.

i had to convert the PHP file back to ISO-8859-1 (instead of UTF-8).

thought that would make no difference, but it does!

Answer 2

You may actually want to try utf8_encode(). I had a similar problem when retrieving UTF-8 encoded information from MySQL and displaying it on a UTF-8 HTML page.

Answer 3

forgot to mention: there is no MySQL...

plain php ;-)

echo "Straße & –dienste";

echo utf8_decode("Straße & –dienste");

should somehow become "Straße & -dienste"... but won't, won't, won't

Answer 4

I don't have an answer for you, as I'm not sure I understand fully what you are trying to do (read a .vcf file in PHP?)....

But a clue is this: "Straße" is "Straße" encoded in UTF-8, but then interpreted as Latin1 (or Windows-1252).