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How do I auto-submit an upload form when a file is selected?

I have a simple file upload form. How do I make it submit automatically when a file has been selected? I don't want the user to have to click the Submit button.

You can simply call your form's submit method in the onchange event of your file input.

document.getElementById("file").onchange = function() {
    document.getElementById("form").submit();
};

http://jsfiddle.net/cwvc4/73/

Just tell the file -input to automatically submit the form on any change:

 <form action="http://example.com"> <input type="file" onchange="form.submit()" /> </form>

This solution works like this:

  • onchange makes the input element execute the following script, whenever the value is modified
  • form references the form, that this input element is part of
  • submit() causes the form to send all data to the URL, as specified in action

Advantages of this solution:

  • Works without id s. It makes life easier, if you have several forms in one html page.
  • Native javascript, no jQuery or similar required.
  • The code is inside the html-tags. If you inspect the html, you will see it's behavior right away.

Using jQuery:

 $('#file').change(function() { $('#target').submit(); });
 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <form id="target" action="destination.html"> <input type="file" id="file" value="Go" /> </form>

JavaScript with onchange event:

 <form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="file" name="filename" onchange="javascript:this.form.submit();"> </form>

jQuery .change() and .submit() :

 $('#fileInput').change(function() { $('#myForm').submit(); });
 <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <form action="upload.php" id="myForm"> <input type="file" id="fileInput"> </form>

最短的解决方案是

<input type="file" name="file" onchange="javascript:document.getElementById('form').submit();" />
<form id="thisForm" enctype='multipart/form-data'>    
  <input type="file" name="file" id="file">
</form>

<script>
$(document).on('ready', function(){
  $('#file').on('change', function(){
    $('#thisForm').submit();
  });
});
</script>

如果您已经在使用 jQuery simple:

<input type="file" onChange="$(this).closest('form').submit()"/>

This is my image upload solution, when user selected the file.

HTML part:

<form enctype="multipart/form-data" id="img_form" method="post">
    <input id="img_input" type="file" name="image" accept="image/*">
</form>

JavaScript:

document.getElementById('img_input').onchange = function () {
upload();
};
function upload() {
    var upload = document.getElementById('img_input');
    var image = upload.files[0];
    $.ajax({
      url:"/foo/bar/uploadPic",
      type: "POST",
      data: new FormData($('#img_form')[0]),
      contentType:false,
      cache: false,
      processData:false,
      success:function (msg) {}
      });
};

Try bellow code with jquery :

<html>
<head>
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>

<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
    $('#myForm').on('change', "input#MyFile", function (e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        $("#myForm").submit();
    });
});
</script>
<body>
    <div id="content">
        <form id="myForm" action="action.php" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <input type="file" id="MyFile" value="Upload" />
        </form>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

For those who are using .NET WebForms a full page submit may not be desired. Instead, use the same onchange idea to have javascript click a hidden button (eg <asp:Button...) and the hidden button can take of the rest. Make sure you are doing a display: none; on the button and not Visible="false" .

HTML

<form id="xtarget" action="upload.php">
<input type="file" id="xfilename">
</form>

JAVASCRIPT PURE

<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function() {
    document.getElementById("xfilename").onchange = function() {
        document.getElementById("xtarget").submit();
    }
};
</script>
<form action="http://example.com">
    <input type="file" onchange="Submit()" />
</form>

 <script>
     // it will submit form 0 or you have to select particular form
     document.getElementsByTagName("form")[0].submit();       
 </script>

You can put this code to make your code work with just single line of code

<input type="file" onchange="javascript:this.form.submit()">

This will upload the file on server without clicking on submit button

 $('#file').change(function() { $('#target').submit(); });
 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <form id="target" action="destination.html"> <input type="file" id="file" value="Go" /> </form>

just a followup question to this. How do you prevent default submit event when doing an auto submit of form susing this onChange() ?

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