I have a table and I want to hide a column when I double click a column.
Code for hiding a column is practically all around SO. All I need is a hint on how/where to add the ondblclick event so I can retreive the identity of a <td>
within a <table>
.
You can do this way:
<td ondblclick="this.style.display = 'none';">Some Stuff</td>
Here this
refers to current td
clicked.
To go unobtrusive, you can do that easily using jQuery if you want:
$('#tableID td').dblclick(function(){
$(this).hide();
});
Here are two solutions that should work. One done with jQuery and one with only standard Javascript.
// Iterate over each table, row and cell, and bind a click handler
// to each one, keeping track of which column each table cell was in.
var tables = document.getElementsByTagName('table');
for (var i = 0; i < tables.length; i++) {
var rows = tables[i].getElementsByTagName('tr');
for (var j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
var cells = rows[j].getElementsByTagName('td');
for (var k = 0; k < cells.length; k++) {
// Bind our handler, capturing the list of rows and colum.
cells[k].ondblclick = column_hide_handler(rows, k);
}
}
}
// Get a click handler function, keeping track of all rows and
// the column that this function should hide.
function column_hide_handler(rows, col) {
return function(e) {
// When the handler is triggered, hide the given column
// in each of the rows that were found previously.
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
var cells = rows[i].getElementsByTagName('td');
if (cells[col]) {
cells[col].style.display = 'none';
}
}
}
}
With jQuery it is much cleaner. This method also uses event bubbling, so you don't need to bind an event handler to each table cell individually.
// Bind a general click handler to the table that will trigger
// for all table cells that are clicked on.
$('table').on('dblclick', 'td', function() {
// Find the row that was clicked.
var col = $(this).closest('tr').children('td').index(this);
if (col !== -1) {
// Go through each row of the table and hide the clicked column.
$(this).closest('table').find('tr').each(function() {
$(this).find('td').eq(col).hide();
});
}
});
Due to lack of answears I came up with a workaround, which is a big ugly, but it works fine.
On the window load event I decided to iterate the table and set each 's onclick event to call my show_hide_column function with the column parameter set from the iteration.
window.onload = function () {
var headers = document.getElementsByTagName('th');
for (index in headers) {
headers[index].onclick = function (e) {
show_hide_column(index, false)
}
}
}
show_hide_column is a function that can be easily googled and the code is here:
function show_hide_column(col_no, do_show) {
var stl;
if (do_show) stl = 'table-cell'
else stl = 'none';
var tbl = document.getElementById('table_id');
var rows = tbl.getElementsByTagName('tr');
var headers = tbl.getElementsByTagName('th');
headers[col_no].style.display=stl;
for (var row=1; row<rows.length; row++) {
var cels = rows[row].getElementsByTagName('td')
cels[col_no].style.display=stl;
}
}
Note: my html only had one table so the code also assumes this. If you have more table you should tinker with it a little. Also it assumes the table has table headers ();
Also I noted this to be an ugly approach as I was expecting to be able to extract the index of a table cell from the table without having to iterate it on load.
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