JRuby with Sinatra on Heroku

Question

I'm cloning this repo:

https://github.com/freeformz/sinatra-jruby-heroku.git

to try and use JRuby/Sinatra on Heroku's Cedar stack. I follow the included instructions and everything runs great locally with a 'foreman start'. I then git push to Heroku and it initially loads up fine but when I try to access the site I get an error in the logs:

jruby: No such file or directory -- trinidad (LoadError)

So it seems jruby can't find the "/app/.gems/bin/trinidad" file. I initially thought it wasn't there because .gems/ is in the .gitignore file, but I'm pretty sure Heroku creates that server side on a git push.

$APPDIR/.gems is added to the PATH so Heroku should be able to see the trinidad script. I've also tried to change the Procfile around to play with the path like:

web: script/jruby -S bin/trinidad -p $PORT

But no dice. Has anyone had any success deploying anything JRuby to Heroku cedar?

Thanks

Answer 1

As of Bundler 1.2 you are now able to specify the Ruby implementation and version in your Gemfile . The nice thing about this is that Heroku will understand these settings and prepare the your Heroku application for your environment.

Take this Gemfile for example:

source "https://rubygems.org"

ruby "1.9.3"

gem "rails"
gem "puma"

What's cool about this is that by default Celadon Cedar uses Ruby 1.9.2. However, when you specify ruby "1.9.3" in the Gemfile it'll actually compile Ruby 1.9.3 for your Heroku environment.

Now, if you want to add a different Ruby implementation to your Heroku environment, you can do so like this:

source "https://rubygems.org"

ruby "1.9.3", :engine => "jruby", :engine_version => "1.7.0.preview1"

gem "rails"
gem "puma"

Now it'll install and use JRuby 1.7.0.preview1 in Ruby 1.9 mode for your Heroku application upon deployment. It'll also even define the proper JVM options in the Heroku environment variables.

Best of all is that this comes with the official Heroku buildpack , so there is no need to switch to a 3rd party buildpack to get the JRuby/JVM going on Heroku. Although I haven't gotten it to work yet, this should also work with Rubinius , but I believe it's currently bugged. Either that, or I'm doing it wrong.

This is in my opinion an awesome and scalable feature. Just define the Ruby implementation/version/mode you're using in your Gemfile along with your other dependencies and Heroku will ensure the environment is prepared.

---

Now, with all this in place, Heroku should create binstubs (through Bundler) in APP_ROOT/bin so what you can do is for example this:

web: bin/trinidad -p $PORT -e $RACK_ENV --threaded

Just don't use bundle exec since JRuby doesn't play nice with that. Always use the binstubs provided by Bundler which are always located in APP_ROOT/bin on Heroku.

Answer 2

I believe the details about including gems on this blog entry might be helpful to you:

http://chris.chowie.net/2011/08/28/Sinatra-with-JRuby-on-Heroku/

Answer 3

I suspect that your gems are not in /app/.gems but rather in /app/vendor/bundle

You can find out by running this command:

heroku run ls /app/.gem
heroku run ls /app/vendor/bundle

Either way, you should probably add the GEM_HOME/bin to the path, and not the GEM_HOME as you state.

I've got a blog post on running Jruby and Trinidad on Heroku here: http://deployingjruby.blogspot.com/2012/03/deploying-with-trinidad-on-heroku.html

And an example app here: https://github.com/jkutner/jruby-trinidad-heroku

Some of the other material you may find is a little out of date.