According to http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.autoload.php the magic function __autoload()
will become DEPRECATED and DELETED (!) in upcoming PHP versions. The official alternative is spl_autoload()
. See http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.spl-autoload.php . But the PHP manual does not explain the proper use of this baby.
: How to replace this (my automatic class autoloader) with a version with spl_autoload()
?:如何用带有spl_autoload()
的版本替换这个(我的自动类自动加载器spl_autoload()
?
function __autoload($class) {
include 'classes/' . $class . '.class.php';
}
Problem : I cannot figure out how to give that function a path (it only accepts namespaces).
By the way, there are a lot of threads regarding this topic here on SO, but none gives a clean & simple solution that replaces my sexy one-liner.
You need to register autoload functions withspl_autoload_register
. You need to provide a "callable" . The nicest way of doing this, from 5.3 onwards, is with an anonymous function:
spl_autoload_register(function($class) {
include 'classes/' . $class . '.class.php';
});
The principal advantage of this against __autoload
is of course that you can call spl_autoload_register
multiple times, whereas __autoload
(like any function) can only be defined once. If you have modular code, this would be a significant drawback.
2018 update to this: there shouldn't really be that many occasions when you need to roll your own autoloader. There is a widely accepted standard (called PSR-4 ) and several conforming implementations. The obvious way of doing this is using Composer .
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