I have a very simple C# project that has a UI process and a worker process. The worker code needs to be a process (rather than a thread) because it can be run by either the UI or by the Windows Task Scheduler.
In the UI code, I set the ProcessStartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput
to true
and I register the event handlers. Then, I start the process (with Process.Start()
and call Process.BeginOutputReadline()
. Yet, the method that I have designated as the OutputDataReceived event handler never fires. When I run the worker process without redirecting it's standard output, I see the expected output on the console. When I turn on output redirection, I don't see anything on the console (as expected), but the event handlers don't fire either. Is there something else that I need to to read asynchronously from another process' standard output stream?
EDIT: I've managed to replicate the problem with two simple console processes.
First the parent:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace OutputRedirectionEventHandlerTest
{
class ParentProgram
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ProcessStartInfo processInfo = new ProcessStartInfo()
{
FileName = "OutputRedirectionWorker.exe",
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
UseShellExecute = false
};
Process subProcess = new Process()
{
StartInfo = processInfo
};
subProcess.OutputDataReceived +=
new DataReceivedEventHandler(OutputHandler);
subProcess.Start();
subProcess.BeginOutputReadLine();
}
static void OutputHandler(object SendingProcess,
DataReceivedEventArgs args)
{
Console.Out.WriteLine("Received from subprocess: " + args.Data);
}
}
}
And then, the child:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;
namespace OutputRedirectionWorker
{
class ChildProgram
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.Out.WriteLine("Output1");
Console.Out.WriteLine("Output2");
Console.Out.WriteLine("Output3");
Thread.Sleep(10000);
}
}
}
No output ever gets printed by the parent.
You need to understand that the call to BeginOutputReadLine
returns immediately . It kicks off an asynchronous read of standard output.
The problem in the example that you provided is that the Parent program exits immediately after calling BeginOutputReadLine
. It never has a chance to read the output- it is exiting before the ChildProgram even starts. You need to keep the parent running using a loop of some kind in order for it to read the standard output.
Try something like this:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ProcessStartInfo processInfo = new ProcessStartInfo()
{
FileName = "OutputRedirectionWorker.exe",
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
UseShellExecute = false
};
Process subProcess = new Process()
{
StartInfo = processInfo
};
subProcess.OutputDataReceived +=
new DataReceivedEventHandler(OutputHandler);
subProcess.Start();
subProcess.BeginOutputReadLine();
while (Console.ReadLine().ToLower() != "quit") {
// looping here waiting for the user to type quit
}
}
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