First, a quick example to set the stage:
set.seed(123)
dat <- data.frame(
x=rep( c(1, 2, 4, 7), times=25 ),
y=rnorm(100),
gp=rep(1:2, each=50)
)
p <- ggplot(dat, aes(x=factor(x), y=y))
p + geom_boxplot(aes(fill = factor(gp)))
I would like to produce a similar plot, except with control over the x position of each set of boxplots. My first guess was using a non-factor x
aesthetic that controls the position along the x-axis of these box plots. However, once I try to do this it seems like geom_boxplot
doesn't interpret the aesthetics as I would hope.
p + geom_boxplot( aes(x=x, y=y, fill=factor(gp)) )
In particular, geom_boxplot
seems to collapse over all x values in some way when they're non-factors.
Is there a way to control the x
position of boxplots with ggplot2? Either through specifying a distance between each level of a factor aesthetic, some more clever use of non-factor aesthetics, or otherwise?
You can use scale_x_discrete()
to set positions (ticks) for the x axis.
p <- ggplot(dat, aes(x=factor(x), y=y))
p + geom_boxplot(aes(fill = factor(gp))) +
scale_x_discrete(limits=1:7)
You can also do this with the group
aesthetic. However, I'm not sure why you cannot just pass x
to the group
. This doesn't work:
ggplot() +
geom_boxplot(data=dat, aes(x=x, y=y, fill=factor(gp), group=x))
But this does:
ggplot() +
geom_boxplot(data=dat, aes(x=x, y=y, fill=factor(gp), group=paste(x, gp)))
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