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如何检测UIImageView上的触摸并绘制线条?

[英]How to detect touch on UIImageView and draw line?

我创建了一个ViewController,并在Custom类上选择了myView。 在myView中,我已经进行了操作,当用户单击并拖动手指时,它将绘制一条直线,当再次拖动时,前一行消失,并创建新的。

我的代码:

@implementation GestureView

{
    CGPoint _originOfTouchPoint; // your fist touch detected in touchesBegan: method
    CGPoint _currentFingerPositionPoint; // the position you have dragged your finger to
    CGFloat _strokeWidth; // the width of the line you wish to draw
    id _touchStartedObject; // the object(UIView) that the first touch was detected on
}

// If you use Interface Builder to design your interface, Objects in a nib file are reconstituted and then initialized using
// their initWithCoder: method
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder
{
    self = [super initWithCoder:decoder];
    if (self) {
        // Initialization code
        _originOfTouchPoint = CGPointMake( 0.0, 0.0 );
        _currentFingerPositionPoint = CGPointMake( 100.0, 100.0 );
        _strokeWidth = 2.0;
    }
    return self;
}
/*
 // Use initWithFrame if you are not loding the UIView from a nib file
 - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
 {
 self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
 if (self) {
 // Initialization code
 _originOfTouchPoint = CGPointMake( 0.0, 0.0 );
 _currentFingerPositionPoint = CGPointMake( 100.0, 100.0 );
 _strokeWidth = 2.0;
 }
 return self;
 }
 */

// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
    CGContextRef context    = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor( context, [UIColor blueColor].CGColor );
    CGContextSetLineWidth( context, _strokeWidth );
    // fisrt point of line
    CGContextMoveToPoint( context, _originOfTouchPoint.x, _originOfTouchPoint.y );
    // last point of line
    CGContextAddLineToPoint( context, _currentFingerPositionPoint.x, _currentFingerPositionPoint.y );
    // draw the line
    CGContextStrokePath( context );
}

#pragma mark touches

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    // get starting point and first view touched (if you need to send that view messages)
    _originOfTouchPoint = [[touches anyObject] locationInView:self];
    _touchStartedObject = [[touches anyObject] view];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    CGPoint movedToPoint = [[touches anyObject] locationInView:self];
    // if moved to a new point redraw the line
    if ( CGPointEqualToPoint( movedToPoint, _currentFingerPositionPoint ) == NO )
    {
        _currentFingerPositionPoint = movedToPoint;
        // calls drawRect: method to show updated line
        [self setNeedsDisplay];
    }
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    // reset values
    _originOfTouchPoint = CGPointZero;
    _currentFingerPositionPoint = CGPointZero;
    _touchStartedObject = nil;
}

@end

我在ViewController上添加了3个imageView,当用户单击任何imageView时,我想检测触摸,然后当他拖动手指时,该行开始从该imageView绘制。 我可以在屏幕上的任何地方画线,但是我只想在单击imageView并在另一个imageView结束时画线

在此处输入图片说明

在此处输入图片说明

您可以使用-[UIView setUserInteractionEnabled:]启用触摸,默认情况下在UIImageView上为NO

关于从文档中绘图...

UIImageView类经过优化,可以将其图像绘制到显示器上。 UIImageView不会调用drawRect:一个子类。 如果您的子类需要自定义绘图代码,则建议您使用UIView作为基类。

试试这个:

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
    //To get tag of touch view
    int viewTag=[touch view].tag;

    if ([[touch view] isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]])
    {
      //Write your code...
    }
}

并像这样设置所有触摸图像UserInteractionEnabled:

[imageName setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];

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