如何防止每次用户提交自定义UserChangeForm时Django保存图像？

Question

因此，我是Django的新手，我定义了一个自定义用户，允许用户使用ModelForm更新其个人资料，但是每次我提交表单上传并再次处理缩略图时，如何检查上传内容字段已更改，如果没有，则将其从提交中排除？

这是我的代码：

views.py

@login_required
def account_edit(request):
    u = AccountUser.objects.get(pk=request.user.id)
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = UserChangeForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=request.user)
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()
    else:
        form = UserChangeForm(instance=request.user)
    return render_to_response('accounts/account.html', locals(), RequestContext(request))

models.py

class AccountUser(AbstractUser):
    about = models.TextField(blank=True, null=True)
    occupation = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True)
    avatar = models.ImageField(upload_to="accounts/avatars", blank=True, null=True)
    slug = models.SlugField(default='', blank=True)
    following = models.ManyToManyField('AccountUser', related_name="followed_by", blank=True, null=True)
    thumbnail = models.ImageField(upload_to="accounts/avatars/thumbnails", blank=True, null=True)

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        if self.avatar is not None:
            img = Image.open(self.avatar.file)
            thumbnail = ImageOps.fit(img, (220, 220,), method=Image.ANTIALIAS)


            temp_handle_img = StringIO()
            img.save(temp_handle_img, 'png')
            temp_handle_img.seek(0)

            temp_handle_thumbnail = StringIO()
            thumbnail.save(temp_handle_thumbnail, 'png')
            temp_handle_thumbnail.seek(0)

            suf_thumbnail = SimpleUploadedFile(os.path.split(self.avatar.name[-1],temp_handle_thumbnail.read(), content_type='image/png')
            fname_thumbnail = "%s.png" % os.path.splitext(self.avatar.name)[0]

            sufImg = SimpleUploadedFile(os.path.split(self.avatar.name)[-1], temp_handle_img.read(), content_type='image/png')
            fnameImg = "%s.png" % os.path.splitext(self.avatar.name)[0]

            self.thumbnail.save(fname_thumbnail, suf_thumbnail, save=False)
            self.avatar.save(fnameImg, sufImg, save=False)
        if not self.slug:
            self.slug = slugify(self.username)
        super(AccountUser, self).save(*args, **kwargs)

Answer 1

您应该从模型字段中删除“缩略图”并将其设置为def 。 缩略图似乎不需要在数据库中。

编辑：

我认为，您应该对图片进行哈希处理以查看是否已更改。 例如，使用hashlib.md5 。

def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
    if self.avatar is not None:
        # Do your stuff
        cur_file = AccountUser.objects.get(pk=self.pk).avatar.file
        cur_file_hash = md5(cure_file.read()).hexdigest()
        new_file_hash = md5(temp_handle_img.read()).hexdigest()
        if cur_file_hash != new_file_hash:
            # Do some stuff

我认为我无法完全解决它，但是它应该给您一种方法...