[英]mysql2 gem failing to install on Windows 7: failed to build gem native extension
我们尝试了这篇SO帖子中有关使用mysql2 gem纠正安装错误的建议,但问题仍然存在。 我们还查看了其他类似这样的 SO帖子,但是没有一个帮助。
我们在Windows 7上处于3.2.12的轨道上。
libmysql.dll
安装在C:\\RailsInstaller\\Ruby1.9.3\\bin
,尽管已于2013年3月安装。
错误:
Using mongo_mapper (0.12.0)
Installing mysql2 (0.3.15)
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for ruby/thread.h... no
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes
checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... yes
checking for rb_hash_dup()... yes
checking for rb_intern3()... yes
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
checking for main() in -lm... yes
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
checking for main() in -lz... no
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
checking for main() in -lsocket... no
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
checking for main() in -lnsl... no
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
checking for main() in -lmygcc... no
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/bin/ruby
--with-mysql-dir
--without-mysql-dir
--with-mysql-include
--without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include
--with-mysql-lib
--without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib
--with-mysql-config
--without-mysql-config
--with-mysql-dir
--without-mysql-dir
--with-mysql-include
--without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include
--with-mysql-lib
--without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
--with-mlib
--without-mlib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
--with-zlib
--without-zlib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
--with-socketlib
--without-socketlib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
--with-nsllib
--without-nsllib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
--with-mygcclib
--without-mygcclib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
Gem files will remain installed in C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mysql2-0.3.15
Results logged to C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.9.3/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mysql2-0.3.15/ext/mysql2/gem_m
An error occurred while installing mysql2 (0.3.15), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install mysql2 -v '0.3.15'` succeeds before bundling.
编写了有关如何执行此操作的更新 (在我们不得不做很多之后):
C:/mysql-connector
) gem install mysql2 —platform=ruby — '—with-mysql-dir=”C:\\mysql-connector-path”'
原因
失败的原因是因为Win 7没有安装MYSQL库,这意味着Ruby无法引用安装gem所需的文件。
您需要安装正确的文件(以后可以将其删除)。 看来您安装的是错误的,这可能是gem无法安装的原因
希望这可以帮助!
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