繁体   English   中英

如何在Windows Phone 8中释放图像缓存/内存?

[英]How to free image cache/memory in Windows Phone 8?

在我的Windows Phone 8应用程序中,我有一个带有LongListSelector的页面,该页面绑定到1000个对象的列表,这些对象具有base64string的属性。 现在要显示图像,我编写了此转换器以将bas64string转换为stream

public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter,  System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
    if (!value.ToString().Contains("http://"))
    {
        string str = value.ToString();
        byte[] bytes = Converter.FromBase64String(str);

        using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(bytes))
        {
            stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);

            BitmapImage image = new BitmapImage();
            image.SetSource(stream); 
            bytes = null;
            var memoryusage = string.Format("Memory: {0} bytes", 
            DeviceExtendedProperties.GetValue("ApplicationCurrentMemoryUsage"));
            Debug.WriteLine(memoryusage);
            return image;
        }
    }
    else
    { 
        return null;
    }
}

这是记忆的用法:

Memory: 92549120 bytes
    Memory: 92946432 bytes
    Memory: 92946432 bytes
    Memory: 92946432 bytes
    Memory: 92946432 bytes
    Memory: 93192192 bytes
    Memory: 93192192 bytes
    Memory: 96079872 bytes
    Memory: 100700160 bytes
    Memory: 100700160 bytes
    Memory: 109568000 bytes
    Memory: 111734784 bytes
    Memory: 142852096 bytes
    Memory: 143056896 bytes
    Memory: 143056896 bytes
    Memory: 143261696 bytes
    Memory: 140791808 bytes
    Memory: 141103104 bytes
    Memory: 141529088 bytes
    Memory: 142151680 bytes
    Memory: 146784256 bytes
    Memory: 146784256 bytes
    Memory: 155066368 bytes
    Memory: 156368896 bytes

当内存等于或可能大于此156368896字节的某个字节时,应用程序将由于EngineExecutionException崩溃。 一旦我得到“ OutOfMemoryException”:

image.SetSource(stream);

显然,这是一个内存问题。 我需要清除图像缓存,但是如何清除? 我在此答案中看到了链接https://stackoverflow.com/a/12267163/1949475 ,但是我无法使用它。

注意:并非所有图像都同时显示,在我返回并再次返回页面后,应用程序会占用大量内存,从而更改了要在LongListSelector中显示的数据。

在转换器类中进行设置很重要

BitmapImage image = new BitmapImage(); 
image.DecodePixelType = DecodePixelType.Logical; 
image.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.BackgroundCreation; 
image.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.DelayCreation; 
image.DecodePixelWidth = 56; 
image.DecodePixelHeight = 100;

暂无
暂无

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM