使用Core Data时按日期对TableView进行排序

Question

我想按日期对TableView进行排序。 因此，最新条目位于顶部。 在CoreData实体中是当前日期属性。 我已经尝试过了，但是什么也没发生：

-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animated];

    NSManagedObjectContext *moc = [self managedObjectContext];
    NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] initWithEntityName:@"Body"];
    _body = [[moc executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:nil]mutableCopy];

    NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"date"
                                                                   ascending:YES];
    NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, nil];
    [fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];

    NSError *error = nil;
    NSArray *fetchedObjects = [moc executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:&error];
    if (fetchedObjects == nil) {
        NSLog(@"View Failed! %@ %@", error, [error localizedDescription]);
    }

    [self.tableView reloadData];

感谢您的回答！

Answer 1

请注意我在代码中所做的注释。 现在应该可以了。 只是一些注意事项：

• 阅读Apple命名约定指南是个好主意
• 以这种方式获取MOC并不是一个好习惯，更好的方法是拥有一个单独的类，即Core Data Manager，并处理所有Core Data工作。

-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animated];

    NSManagedObjectContext *moc = [self managedObjectContext];
    NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] initWithEntityName:@"Body"];

//    You're updating your datasource but before setting the sort descriptor to the fetchRequest
//    Remove this line it's redundant
//    _body = [[moc executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:nil]mutableCopy];


    //Note that ascenging should be NO if you want the newest one to be on the top
    NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"date"
                                                                   ascending:NO];

    NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, nil];
    [fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];

    NSError *error = nil;
    NSArray *fetchedObjects = [moc executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:&error];
    if (fetchedObjects == nil) {
        NSLog(@"View Failed! %@ %@", error, [error localizedDescription]);
    }else{
        _body = [fetchedObjects mutableCopy];
    }

    [self.tableView reloadData];
}