繁体   English   中英

Swift 应用程序因 CLLocationManager 上的“无法识别的选择器发送到实例”而崩溃

[英]Swift app crashes with `unrecognized selector sent to instance` on CLLocationManager

与 StackOverflow 上的许多其他问题类似,在运行我的应用程序时,我收到一个unrecognized selector sent to instance错误。 让我的案例与众不同的(我认为)是它是用 Swift 编写的,常见的原因不是这里的原因。

这个问题中,解决方案是在身份检查器中将该视图的“自定义类”设置为响应类。 我检查了这个,情况就是这样(请注意,我确实在某个时候重命名了类,但现在它肯定被设置为“ViewController”)。

我包括下面的堆栈跟踪以及ViewController.swift的代码。 您还可以在此处找到所有代码。 我通过重新开始设法避免了这个问题,这使我能够解决我之前的问题 这个新的试验可以在这个分支中找到。 但是,我想知道出了什么问题并解决这个问题。

有些想

我无法成功回答的一个问题是CLLocationManagerDelegate是否需要一些必需的方法? 但是因为我让它在另一个分支工作,我怀疑它没有必要。

2014-07-03 21:50:26.056 RowingTracker2[11416:60b] -[CLLocationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0xa10c4a0
2014-07-03 21:50:26.059 RowingTracker2[11416:60b] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[CLLocationManager     requestWhenInUseAuthorization]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0xa10c4a0'
*** First throw call stack:
(
    0   CoreFoundation                      0x008831e4 __exceptionPreprocess + 180
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x01e2a8e5 objc_exception_throw + 44
2   CoreFoundation                      0x00920243 -[NSObject(NSObject) doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 275
3   CoreFoundation                      0x0087350b ___forwarding___ + 1019
4   CoreFoundation                      0x008730ee _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 14
5   RowingTracker2                      0x00003352 _TFC14RowingTracker214ViewController11viewDidLoadfS0_FT_T_ + 738
6   RowingTracker2                      0x000033a2 _TToFC14RowingTracker214ViewController11viewDidLoadfS0_FT_T_ + 34
7   UIKit                               0x0102f33d -[UIViewController loadViewIfRequired] + 696
8   UIKit                               0x0102f5d9 -[UIViewController view] + 35
9   UIKit                               0x00f4f267 -[UIWindow addRootViewControllerViewIfPossible] + 66
10  UIKit                               0x00f4f5ef -[UIWindow _setHidden:forced:] + 312
11  UIKit                               0x00f4f86b -[UIWindow _orderFrontWithoutMakingKey] + 49
12  UIKit                               0x00f5a3c8 -[UIWindow makeKeyAndVisible] + 65
13  UIKit                               0x00f0abc0 -[UIApplication _callInitializationDelegatesForURL:payload:suspended:] + 2097
14  UIKit                               0x00f0f667 -[UIApplication _runWithURL:payload:launchOrientation:statusBarStyle:statusBarHidden:] + 824
15  UIKit                               0x00f23f92 -[UIApplication handleEvent:withNewEvent:] + 3517
16  UIKit                               0x00f24555 -[UIApplication sendEvent:] + 85
17  UIKit                               0x00f11250 _UIApplicationHandleEvent + 683
18  GraphicsServices                    0x031fff02 _PurpleEventCallback + 776
19  GraphicsServices                    0x031ffa0d PurpleEventCallback + 46
20  CoreFoundation                      0x007feca5 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_SOURCE1_PERFORM_FUNCTION__ + 53
21  CoreFoundation                      0x007fe9db __CFRunLoopDoSource1 + 523
22  CoreFoundation                      0x0082968c __CFRunLoopRun + 2156
23  CoreFoundation                      0x008289d3 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 467
24  CoreFoundation                      0x008287eb CFRunLoopRunInMode + 123
25  UIKit                               0x00f0ed9c -[UIApplication _run] + 840
26  UIKit                               0x00f10f9b UIApplicationMain + 1225
27  RowingTracker2                      0x00008021 top_level_code + 97
28  RowingTracker2                      0x0000805b main + 43
29  libdyld.dylib                       0x024ff701 start + 1
)
libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException
(lldb) 

视图控制器.swift

import UIKit
import MapKit
import CoreLocation

class ViewController: UIViewController, MKMapViewDelegate, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
    @IBOutlet var mapview: MKMapView = nil
    var locationmgr : CLLocationManager!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
        locationmgr = CLLocationManager()
        locationmgr.delegate = self
        locationmgr.requestWhenInUseAuthorization() ///< Offending line.
//        mapview.showsUserLocation = true
    }


    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }
}

由于requestWhenInUseAuthorization方法仅适用于iOS 8(根据Apple文档 ),您必须将其包装:

SWIFT代码:

if (locationmgr.respondsToSelector(Selector("requestWhenInUseAuthorization"))) {
  locationmgr.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
}

Objective-C也是如此:

if ([locationmgr respondsToSelector:@selector(requestWhenInUseAuthorization)]) {
    [locationmgr requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
}

此代码不能在iOS 7及更低版本上运行 - 根据文档, requestWhenInUseAuthorization仅适用于iOS 8:

可用性:

适用于iOS 8.0及更高版本。

这是我用来支持iOS 7中的新核心位置方法而没有错误:

SEL requestSelector = NSSelectorFromString(@"requestWhenInUseAuthorization");
if ([locationManager respondsToSelector:requestSelector]) {
   [locationManager performSelector:requestSelector withObject:NULL];
}

同样,如果您看到与CLLocationManager相关的此错误,请检查您是否尝试在 iOS14 之前的 iOS 版本上使用authorizationStatus属性。

https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corelocation/cllocationmanager/3563952-authorizationstatus

暂无
暂无

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM