从GoogleApp Provisioning API转换为新的SDK

Question

仅仅通过为Provisioning API生成XML代码块，然后使用VBScript进行POST，我们已经创建和管理GoogleApps帐户已有两年了。 现在，GoogleApps要求我们迁移到新的管理SDK，而我不了解我们如何，甚至无法对新系统执行类似的操作。

这是我们首先用于获取身份验证令牌的代码示例：

' Create and send XML message to GoogleApps requesting Authentication Token
Set objXMLHTTP = CreateObject("Microsoft.XmlHttp")
objXMLHTTP.open "POST", "https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin", FALSE
objXMLHTTP.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
objXMLHTTP.send "&Email=Administrator%40company%2Ecom%2Eedu&Passwd=P@ssw0rd&accountType=HOSTED&service=apps"
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
  WScript.Echo "Error: send request for GoogleApp Authentication Token failed"
  WScript.Quit(1)
End If
' Get response from GoogleApps
strGGAATAuthToken = objXMLHTTP.responseText
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
  WScript.Echo "ERROR: Getting GoogleApp Authentication Token (XMLHTTP.responseText) "
  WScript.Quit(1)
End If
' Check for known errors in response text
If LCase(Left(strGGAATAuthToken, 6)) = "error=" Then
  WScript.Echo "ERROR: GoogleApp replied with Error when asking for Authentication Token"
  WScript.Quit(1)
Else
  ' Extract and return Authentication Token from response text
  strGGAATToken = Mid(strGGAATAuthToken, InStr(strGGAATAuthToken, "Auth=") + 5)
  GetGAAuthToken = True
End If

以下是我们用来创建帐户的代码示例：

  ' Create XML Record that will be sent to GoogleApps
  strXMLRecord = "<?xml version=" & Chr(34) & "1.0" & Chr(34) & " encoding=" & Chr(34) & "UTF-8" & Chr(34) & _
                 "?>" & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "<atom:entry xmlns:atom=" & Chr(34) & "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" & Chr(34) & _
                 vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "  xmlns:apps=" & Chr(34) & "http://schemas.google.com/apps/2006" & Chr(34) & _
                 ">" & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "    <atom:category scheme=" & Chr(34) & "http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind" & _
                 Chr(34) & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "      term=" & Chr(34) & "http://schemas.google.com/apps/2006#user" & Chr(34) & _
                 "/>" & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "    <apps:login userName=" & Chr(34) & strCGAAUsername & Chr(34) & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "      password=" & Chr(34) & strCGAAPwd & Chr(34) & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "      changePasswordAtNextLogin=" & Chr(34) & "true" & Chr(34) & vbCRLF
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "      suspended=" & Chr(34) & "false" & Chr(34) & "/>" & vbCRLF
  ' The following line is just so we have the syntax if we need to set quotas
  '*****strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "    <apps:quota limit=" & Chr(34) & "2048" & Chr(34) & "/>" & vbCRLF*****
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & "    <apps:name familyName=" & Chr(34) & strCGAALastName & Chr(34) & " givenName=" & _
                 Chr(34) & strCGAAFirstName & Chr(34) & "/>"
  strXMLRecord = strXMLRecord & vbCRLF & "</atom:entry>" & vbCRLF
  ' Create XML object, set headers, and send to GoogleApps      
  Set objXMLHTTP = CreateObject("Microsoft.XmlHttp")
  objXMLHTTP.open "POST", "https://apps-apis.google.com/a/feeds/company.com/user/2.0", FALSE
  objXMLHTTP.setRequestHeader "Content-type", "application/atom+xml"
  objXMLHTTP.setRequestHeader "Authorization", "GoogleLogin auth=" & strGAAuthToken
  objXMLHTTP.send strXMLRecord
  If Err.Number <> 0 Then
    WScript.Echo "ERROR: unable to XMLHTTP.send for GoogleApps acct creation"
    CreateGAAccount = False
    WScript.Quit(1)
  End If
  ' Get response from GoogleApps
  strResponseText = objXMLHTTP.responseText
  If Err.Number <> 0 Then
    WScript.Echo "ERROR: unable to get objXMLHTTP.responseText during GoogleApps acct creation"
    CreateGAAccount = False
    WScript.Quit(1)
  End If
  ' If response reports an error exit function returning False
  If InStr(Lcase(strResponseText), "errorcode=") <> 0 Then
    WScript.Echo "ERROR: unable to create GoogleApps account"
    CreateGAAccount = False
    WScript.Quit(1)
  End If
  ' Log GoogleApps account information returned from creation
  WScript.Echo "GoogleApp account created for: " & strCGAAUsername

这也许很明显，但是我有Windows背景，而不是Linux。 而且我已经完成了脚本编写，但没有完成真正的编程。 （而且我完全没有Java和/或其他Web编程经验。）

谢谢你的帮助！！

Answer 1

使用Admin SDK的步骤非常相似。 首先，您将获得身份验证，现在Google使用Oauth 2，您可以在这里找到https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2上的文档，在这里您可以测试Oauth的工作方式： https ： //developers.google。 COM / oauthplayground /

通过身份验证后，您现在可以调用Directory API创建新用户。 这是与插入方法https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/directory/v1/reference/users/insert相关的文档

正如您在Doc中看到的那样，您将发送相同的参数（名称，密码等），但是现在它不会被格式化为xml，而是将这些参数格式化为json（有关json的一些信息）格式： http ： //www.w3schools.com/json/ ）

我知道这是很多信息，希望对您有所帮助。