如何替换除每行之外的每个事件 - VIM

Question

我的数据看起来像这样：

母音,vowel    
備考,note, remarks, NB    
基本形,,fundamental form, basic form, basic pattern, basic model, basic type, prototype    
受身,,the defensive, passive attitude, passivity, passiveness, the passive, passive voice, ukemi (the art of falling safely)  
受身形,passive voice, passive form 
否定,negation, denial, repudiation, NOT operation 
不規則,irregularity, unsteadiness, disorderly  

如何替换除每行之外的每个事件？

我想更换每一个,对除第一次出现的每行,每行。

结果：

母音,vowel    
備考,noteREPLACED remarksREPLACED NB  
基本形,REPLACEDfundamental formREPLACED basic formREPLACED basic patternREPLACED basic modelREPLACED basic typeREPLACED prototype  
受身,REPLACEDthe defensiveREPLACED passive attitudeREPLACED passivityREPLACED passivenessREPLACED the passiveREPLACED passive voiceREPLACED ukemi (the art of falling safely) 
受身形,passive voiceREPLACED passive form  
否定,negationREPLACED denialREPLACED repudiationREPLACED NOT operation    
不規則,irregularityREPLACED unsteadinessREPLACED disorderly    

Answer 1

你可以使用正面的lookbehind：

:%s/\m\%(,.*\)\@<=,/REPLACED/g

Answer 2

由于每个逗号后面都有一个空格字符，除了第一行之外，您可以执行以下操作。

%s/, /REPLACED /g
%s/,\+/,/g

第二个命令处理多个连续的逗号，就像第三行一样。