如何替換除每行之外的每個事件 - VIM

Question

我的數據看起來像這樣：

母音,vowel    
備考,note, remarks, NB    
基本形,,fundamental form, basic form, basic pattern, basic model, basic type, prototype    
受身,,the defensive, passive attitude, passivity, passiveness, the passive, passive voice, ukemi (the art of falling safely)  
受身形,passive voice, passive form 
否定,negation, denial, repudiation, NOT operation 
不規則,irregularity, unsteadiness, disorderly  

如何替換除每行之外的每個事件？

我想更換每一個,對除第一次出現的每行,每行。

結果：

母音,vowel    
備考,noteREPLACED remarksREPLACED NB  
基本形,REPLACEDfundamental formREPLACED basic formREPLACED basic patternREPLACED basic modelREPLACED basic typeREPLACED prototype  
受身,REPLACEDthe defensiveREPLACED passive attitudeREPLACED passivityREPLACED passivenessREPLACED the passiveREPLACED passive voiceREPLACED ukemi (the art of falling safely) 
受身形,passive voiceREPLACED passive form  
否定,negationREPLACED denialREPLACED repudiationREPLACED NOT operation    
不規則,irregularityREPLACED unsteadinessREPLACED disorderly    

Answer 1

你可以使用正面的lookbehind：

:%s/\m\%(,.*\)\@<=,/REPLACED/g

Answer 2

由於每個逗號后面都有一個空格字符，除了第一行之外，您可以執行以下操作。

%s/, /REPLACED /g
%s/,\+/,/g

第二個命令處理多個連續的逗號，就像第三行一樣。