安装node.js时编译错误

Question

我只是下载https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.2.2/node-v4.2.2.tar.gz ，然后放到我的centos /home/node，然后解压，./configure，然后make && make安装

make -C out BUILDTYPE=Release V=1
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/node/node-v4.2.2/out'
  g++ '-DV8_TARGET_ARCH_X64' '-DENABLE_DISASSEMBLER' '-DV8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-DICU_UTIL_DATA_IMPL=ICU_UTIL_DATA_STATIC' -I../deps/v8  -pthread -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -m64 -B/home/node/node-v4.2.2/third_party/binutils/Linux_x64/Release/bin -fno-strict-aliasing -m64 -O3 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections -O3 -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -std=gnu++0x -MMD -MF /home/node/node-v4.2.2/out/Release/.deps//home/node/node-v4.2.2/out/Release/obj.target/v8_base/deps/v8/src/accessors.o.d.raw  -c -o /home/node/node-v4.2.2/out/Release/obj.target/v8_base/deps/v8/src/accessors.o ../deps/v8/src/accessors.cc
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/v8.h:29,
                 from ../deps/v8/src/accessors.cc:5:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In constructor ‘v8::MaybeLocal<T>::MaybeLocal()’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:353: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In member function ‘bool v8::MaybeLocal<T>::IsEmpty() const’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:360: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In member function ‘bool v8::MaybeLocal<T>::ToLocal(v8::Local<S>*) const’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:364: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In member function ‘bool v8::WeakCallbackInfo<T>::IsFirstPass() const’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:430: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: At global scope:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:469: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘using’
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In constructor ‘v8::Global<T>::Global()’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:790: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In constructor ‘v8::Global<T>::Global(v8::Global<T>&&)’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:815: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In member function ‘v8::Global<T>& v8::Global<T>::operator=(v8::Global<S>&&)’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:827: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: At global scope:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:852: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘using’
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:1089: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:1095: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In member function ‘v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> v8::Function::NewInstance(v8::Local<v8::Context>) const’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:3205: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/include/v8.h: In member function ‘v8::Local<T> v8::MaybeLocal<T>::ToLocalChecked()’:
../deps/v8/include/v8.h:7164: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/checks.h:9,
                 from ../deps/v8/src/v8.h:31,
                 from ../deps/v8/src/accessors.cc:5:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckEQImpl(const Lhs&, const Rhs&, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:123: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckEQImpl(int, int, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:123: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckNEImpl(const Lhs&, const Rhs&, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:124: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckNEImpl(int, int, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:124: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckLEImpl(const Lhs&, const Rhs&, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:125: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckLEImpl(int, int, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:125: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckLTImpl(const Lhs&, const Rhs&, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:126: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckLTImpl(int, int, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:126: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckGEImpl(const Lhs&, const Rhs&, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:127: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckGEImpl(int, int, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:127: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckGTImpl(const Lhs&, const Rhs&, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:128: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h: In function ‘std::string* v8::base::CheckGTImpl(int, int, const char*)’:
../deps/v8/src/base/logging.h:128: error: ‘nullptr’ was not declared in this scope
In file included from ../deps/v8/src/base/platform/platform.h:29,
                 from ../deps/v8/src/utils.h:18,
                 from ../deps/v8/src/v8.h:34,
                 from ../deps/v8/src/accessors.cc:5:
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h: At global scope:
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:36: error: variable ‘v8::base::Mutex v8::base::final’ has initializer but incomplete type
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:37: error: expected primary-expression before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:37: error: expected ‘}’ before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:37: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘;’ before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:39: error: expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion before ‘;’ token
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h: In function ‘v8::base::NativeHandle& v8::base::native_handle()’:
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:63: error: ‘native_handle_’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h: At global scope:
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:65: error: non-member function ‘const v8::base::NativeHandle& v8::base::native_handle()’ cannot have cv-qualifier
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h: In function ‘const v8::base::NativeHandle& v8::base::native_handle()’:
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:65: error: new declaration ‘const v8::base::NativeHandle& v8::base::native_handle()’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:62: error: ambiguates old declaration ‘v8::base::NativeHandle& v8::base::native_handle()’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:66: error: ‘native_handle_’ was not declared in this scope
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h: At global scope:
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:69: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘private’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:89: error: ‘friend’ used outside of class
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:91: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘const’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:91: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘const’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:91: error: ‘void v8::base::operator=(const v8::base::Mutex&)’ must be a nonstatic member function
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:104: error: expected initializer before ‘<’ token
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:130: error: variable ‘v8::RecursiveMutex v8::final’ has initializer but incomplete type
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:131: error: expected primary-expression before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:131: error: expected ‘}’ before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:131: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘;’ before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:133: error: expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion before ‘;’ token
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:155: error: ‘Mutex’ has not been declared
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:155: error: expected initializer before ‘NativeHandle’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:157: error: expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion before ‘&’ token
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:160: error: expected initializer before ‘&’ token
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:164: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘private’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:170: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘const’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:170: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘const’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:170: error: ‘void v8::operator=(const v8::RecursiveMutex&)’ must be a nonstatic member function
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:184: error: expected initializer before ‘<’ token
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:202: error: template declaration of ‘LockGuard final’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:203: error: expected primary-expression before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:203: error: expected ‘}’ before ‘public’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:205: error: declaration of ‘~LockGuard’ as non-member
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:207: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘private’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:210: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘const’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:210: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘const’
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:210: error: ‘void operator=(const LockGuard&)’ must be a nonstatic member function
../deps/v8/src/base/platform/mutex.h:211: error: expected declaration before ‘}’ token
make[1]: *** [/home/node/node-v4.2.2/out/Release/obj.target/v8_base/deps/v8/src/accessors.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/node/node-v4.2.2/out'
make: *** [node] Error 2

我已经安装了 python 2.6.6 我该如何修复它？

Answer 1

安装 g++ & gcc 4.8 或更新版本https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/3347

如果您使用的是低于 7 的 centos 版本，请按照此安装它。 https://gist.github.com/stephenturner/e3bc5cfacc2dc67eca8b