堆栈内存溢出
  繁体   English   中英

如何在 Vagrant 中安装和运行 elasticsearch？

[英]How to install and run elasticsearch in Vagrant?

 原文  2016-04-03 09:22:52  2   2    elasticsearch/ vagrant/ vagrantfile/ vagrant-provision

问题描述

我正在尝试在 Vagrant 中安装和运行 Elasticsearch。 问题是，当我尝试运行 elasticsearch 时，出现以下错误：

    log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/logs/elasticsearch.log (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:133)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.setFile(FileAppender.java:294)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.activateOptions(FileAppender.java:165)
    at org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender.activateOptions(DailyRollingFileAppender.java:223)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.activate(PropertySetter.java:307)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:172)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:104)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseAppender(PropertyConfigurator.java:842)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:768)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configureRootCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:648)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:514)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configure(PropertyConfigurator.java:440)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.logging.log4j.LogConfigurator.configure(LogConfigurator.java:128)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:243)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:35)
log4j:ERROR Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender [file].
log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/logs/elasticsearch_deprecation.log (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:133)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.setFile(FileAppender.java:294)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.activateOptions(FileAppender.java:165)
    at org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender.activateOptions(DailyRollingFileAppender.java:223)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.activate(PropertySetter.java:307)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:172)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:104)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseAppender(PropertyConfigurator.java:842)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:768)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCatsAndRenderers(PropertyConfigurator.java:672)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:516)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configure(PropertyConfigurator.java:440)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.logging.log4j.LogConfigurator.configure(LogConfigurator.java:128)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:243)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:35)
log4j:ERROR Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender [deprecation_log_file].
log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/logs/elasticsearch_index_indexing_slowlog.log (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:133)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.setFile(FileAppender.java:294)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.activateOptions(FileAppender.java:165)
    at org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender.activateOptions(DailyRollingFileAppender.java:223)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.activate(PropertySetter.java:307)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:172)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:104)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseAppender(PropertyConfigurator.java:842)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:768)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCatsAndRenderers(PropertyConfigurator.java:672)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:516)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configure(PropertyConfigurator.java:440)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.logging.log4j.LogConfigurator.configure(LogConfigurator.java:128)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:243)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:35)
log4j:ERROR Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender [index_indexing_slow_log_file].
log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/logs/elasticsearch_index_search_slowlog.log (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:133)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.setFile(FileAppender.java:294)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.activateOptions(FileAppender.java:165)
    at org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender.activateOptions(DailyRollingFileAppender.java:223)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.activate(PropertySetter.java:307)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:172)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:104)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseAppender(PropertyConfigurator.java:842)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:768)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCatsAndRenderers(PropertyConfigurator.java:672)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:516)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configure(PropertyConfigurator.java:440)
    at org.elasticsearch.common.logging.log4j.LogConfigurator.configure(LogConfigurator.java:128)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:243)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:35)
log4j:ERROR Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender [index_search_slow_log_file].
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to access 'path.plugins' (/home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/plugins)
Likely root cause: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/plugins
    at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:84)
    at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:102)
    at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:107)
    at sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.createDirectory(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:384)
    at java.nio.file.Files.createDirectory(Files.java:674)
    at java.nio.file.Files.createAndCheckIsDirectory(Files.java:781)
    at java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories(Files.java:767)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Security.ensureDirectoryExists(Security.java:337)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Security.addPath(Security.java:314)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Security.addFilePermissions(Security.java:246)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Security.createPermissions(Security.java:212)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Security.configure(Security.java:118)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setupSecurity(Bootstrap.java:196)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:167)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:270)
    at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:35)

我认为问题在于它没有写权限。 当我通过配置安装弹性时，我获得以下权限：

drwxr-xr-x 2 root    root     4096 Apr  3 09:26 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root    root     4096 Apr  3 09:26 config
drwxr-xr-x 2 root    root     4096 Apr  3 09:26 lib
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vagrant vagrant 11358 Jan 27 12:53 LICENSE.txt
drwxrwxr-x 5 vagrant vagrant  4096 Mar 29 08:04 modules
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vagrant vagrant   150 Jan 27 12:53 NOTICE.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vagrant vagrant  8700 Jan 27 12:53 README.textile

但是当我手动执行相同操作时：

drwxrwxr-x 2 vagrant vagrant  4096 Apr  2 18:20 bin
drwxrwxr-x 2 vagrant vagrant  4096 Apr  2 18:20 config
drwxrwxr-x 2 vagrant vagrant  4096 Apr  2 18:20 lib
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vagrant vagrant 11358 Jan 27 12:53 LICENSE.txt
drwxrwxr-x 5 vagrant vagrant  4096 Mar 29 08:04 modules
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vagrant vagrant   150 Jan 27 12:53 NOTICE.txt
-rw-rw-r-- 1 vagrant vagrant  8700 Jan 27 12:53 README.textile

我的流浪文件是：

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "hashicorp/precise64"
  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"

  config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install software-properties-common python-software-properties -y
    sudo apt-add-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
    sudo apt-get update
    echo oracle-java8-installer shared/accepted-oracle-license-v1-1 select true | sudo /usr/bin/debconf-set-selections
    sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer -y -q
    wget https://download.elasticsearch.org/elasticsearch/release/org/elasticsearch/distribution/tar/elasticsearch/2.3.0/elasticsearch-2.3.0.tar.gz
    tar -xzf elasticsearch-*.tar.gz
    mv elasticsearch-2.3.0 elasticsearch
    rm elasticsearch-*
  SHELL
end

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
 2 已采纳  2016-04-03 10:24:02

当您从文件运行配置时，它以 root 身份运行，因此 vagrant 用户将没有您所看到的文件夹的写访问权限。

规则的拇指是

  • privileged: false -> 作为流浪汉执行
  • privileged: true -> 以 root 身份执行（如果省略特权，则为默认值）

将您的 Vagrantfile 更改为

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "hashicorp/precise64"
  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"

  config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
    apt-get update
    apt-get install software-properties-common python-software-properties -y
    apt-add-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
    apt-get update
    echo oracle-java8-installer shared/accepted-oracle-license-v1-1 select true | /usr/bin/debconf-set-selections
    apt-get install oracle-java8-installer -y -q
  SHELL

  config.vm.provision "shell", privileged: false, inline: <<-SHELL
    wget https://download.elasticsearch.org/elasticsearch/release/org/elasticsearch/distribution/tar/elasticsearch/2.3.0/elasticsearch-2.3.0.tar.gz
    tar -xzf elasticsearch-*.tar.gz
    mv elasticsearch-2.3.0 elasticsearch
    rm elasticsearch-*
  SHELL
end

在第一次配置中，我删除了所有 sudo，因为它已经是运行命令的 root 用户。

第二个配置块将由 vagrant 用户运行，并将从 vagrant 用户安装 ElasticSearch 到 /home/vagrant 中：

vagrant@precise64:~/elasticsearch/bin$ ./elasticsearch
[2016-04-03 10:55:01,423][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] version[2.3.0], pid[6748], build[8371be8/2016-03-29T07:54:48Z]
[2016-04-03 10:55:01,424][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] initializing ...
[2016-04-03 10:55:02,296][INFO ][plugins                  ] [Araña] modules [reindex, lang-expression, lang-groovy], plugins [], sites []
[2016-04-03 10:55:02,328][INFO ][env                      ] [Araña] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (/dev/sda1)]], net usable_space [35.1gb], net total_space [39.4gb], spins? [possibly], types [ext4]
[2016-04-03 10:55:02,328][INFO ][env                      ] [Araña] heap size [1015.6mb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true]
[2016-04-03 10:55:02,329][WARN ][env                      ] [Araña] max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process likely too low, consider increasing to at least [65536]
[2016-04-03 10:55:05,107][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] initialized
[2016-04-03 10:55:05,108][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] starting ...
[2016-04-03 10:55:05,228][INFO ][transport                ] [Araña] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9300}, bound_addresses {[::1]:9300}, {127.0.0.1:9300}
[2016-04-03 10:55:05,238][INFO ][discovery                ] [Araña] elasticsearch/gf23pBqpSs2wDrLswVeSyQ
[2016-04-03 10:55:08,313][INFO ][cluster.service          ] [Araña] new_master {Araña}{gf23pBqpSs2wDrLswVeSyQ}{127.0.0.1}{127.0.0.1:9300}, reason: zen-disco-join(elected_as_master, [0] joins received)
[2016-04-03 10:55:08,341][INFO ][http                     ] [Araña] publish_address {127.0.0.1:9200}, bound_addresses {[::1]:9200}, {127.0.0.1:9200}
[2016-04-03 10:55:08,342][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] started
[2016-04-03 10:55:08,366][INFO ][gateway                  ] [Araña] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state
^C[2016-04-03 10:55:22,870][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] stopping ...
[2016-04-03 10:55:22,884][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] stopped
[2016-04-03 10:55:22,885][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] closing ...
[2016-04-03 10:55:22,899][INFO ][node                     ] [Araña] closed

解决方案2
 -1  2016-04-03 16:31:25

来自您的客人：

$ cd /home/vagrant/elasticsearch-2.3.0/
$ sudo chmod -R a+w logs

为了安全起见，您还可以这样做...

$ sudo touch logs/elasticsearch.log logs/elasticsearch_deprecation.log logs/elasticsearch_index_indexing_slowlog.log logs/elasticsearch_index_search_slowlog.log

然后从主机重新启动和/或重新配置

$ vagrant reload

或者

$ vagrant reload --provision

或者

$ vagrant halt && vagrant up --provision

理想情况下，最后两个命令可以做同样的事情，尽管我注意到在运行重新加载而不是停止/上升时有些奇怪。

暂无
暂无

声明:本站的技术帖子网页，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要转载，请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

相关问题 如何运行官方Elasticsearch流浪者盒子 如何通过流浪汉使用Elasticsearch Marvel？ 如何在Windows上安装ElasticSearch？ 如何为elasticsearch安装插件？ 如何在Elasticsearch中安装插件 Vagrant和Elasticsearch的端口问题 从无业游民访问elasticsearch 如何用纱线进行elasticsearch？ 如何连接到在vagrant guest OS中运行elasticsearch的docker box？ 如何在Windows的Elasticsearch上安装watcher？
相关标签
 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM