在excel中找到特定单词时在单元格中拆分字符串

Question

我正在处理包含 1000 个条目的 Excel 表。 我在一个单元格中有电话号码和电子邮件，我想将它们分开。
我使用数据选项卡选项，但有些行有,分隔，有些行有空间分隔电话和电子邮件。

B列中的数据与

Tel.: 05164 / 801623 Mobil: 0171 / 2337496 mail: Irisahlden(at)web(dot)de

电子邮箱：irj@gmail.com，电话：3927-743627

电话：45937/28627 邮箱：hurjd@hotmail.com

有什么办法可以将电子邮件和电话分开在不同的单元格中吗？

Answer 1

您可以按照此操作将数字从单元格中分离出来，如果您希望将它们包含在内，则必须在分隔符中进行一些检查。 请参阅： 如何从字符串中查找数字？

电子邮件地址，您最好搜索字符串中的“@”或“(at)”，然后获取前后的所有字符，直到找到空格。 或者，为了使搜索更容易一些，将所有“(at)”和“(dot)”替换为“@”和“.”。 请参阅： 检查一个字符串是否包含另一个字符串

希望这可以帮助。

Answer 2

我把它当作一个挑战

尝试这个

Option Explicit

Sub main()
Dim cell As Range
Dim iAt As Long, iDot As Long, iSpace As Long, iMail As Long, i As Long

'get wanted sheet column "B" cells with string values only
With Worksheets("MAIL_TEL").Columns("B").SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants, xlTextValues) '<== change "MAIL_TEL" with actual sheet name

    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    .Replace what:=",", Replacement:=" ", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False 'replace 'commas' (",") with 'spaces' (" ")
    .Replace what:="(dot)", Replacement:=".", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False ' make sure having real 'dot's (".")
    .Replace what:="(at)", Replacement:="@", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False ' make sure having real 'At's ("@")
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    'loop through cells to parse the position of "mail" info from other info ('telephone' info, as far as your data show)
    For Each cell In .Cells

        cell.Value = WorksheetFunction.Trim(cell.Value) 'remove multiple spaces

        iAt = InStr(cell.Value, "@") 'search for 'At' ("@") to check for 'mail' info
        If iAt > 0 Then
            iMail = InStr(UCase(cell.Value), "MAIL") 'search for "mail"
            iSpace = InStrRev(Left(cell.Value, iMail - 1), " ") 'search for the 'space' (" ") preceeding "mail"
            If iSpace > 0 Then '"mail" was not the first "info" -> place the "|" separator
                cell.Value = Mid(cell.Value, 1, iSpace) & "|" & Mid(cell.Value, iSpace + 1, Len(cell.Value) - iSpace) ' insert the "|" separator
            Else '"mail" was the first "info" -> search for the second "info" and place the "|" separator before it
                iDot = iAt + InStr(Right(cell.Value, Len(cell.Value) - iAt), ".") 'search for first 'dot' (".") after 'At' ("@"), to get near to the 'mail' info end
                iSpace = InStr(Right(cell.Value, Len(cell.Value) - iDot), " ") ' check for some more info at the left of 'mail' one (it should be separated by a 'space')
                If iSpace > 0 Then cell.Value = Mid(cell.Value, 1, iDot + iSpace - 1) & "|" & Mid(cell.Value, iDot + iSpace, Len(cell.Value) - (iDot + iSpace - 1))  ' if any more 'info' present, then insert the "|" separator
            End If
        End If

    Next cell

    'remove possible 'spaces' (" ") before or after "|" separator
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    .Replace what:=" |", Replacement:="|", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False
    .Replace what:="| ", Replacement:="|", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    'parse info into two columns
    .TextToColumns Destination:=.Range("A1"), DataType:=xlDelimited, _
    TextQualifier:=xlSingleQuote, ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, Tab:=False, _
    Semicolon:=False, Comma:=False, Space:=False, Other:=True, OtherChar:="|"

'   keep 'Mail' info in first column and other info ('Tel') in second one
    Call ProcessData(.Cells, "MAIL")


    'now process the 'other' info column, in much the same way as done above
    With .Offset(, 1)

        'place "|" separator to mark possible 'Mobile' and 'Tel' info
        Application.DisplayAlerts = False
        .Replace what:="mobil", Replacement:="|Mobil", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False 'Mark the 'Mobile' info, if any
        .Replace what:="tel", Replacement:="|Tel", lookAt:=xlPart, MatchCase:=False 'Mark the 'Tel' info, if any
        Application.DisplayAlerts = True

        'remove "|" separator if first character
        For Each cell In .Cells
            If Left(cell.Value, 1) = "|" Then cell.Value = Right(cell.Value, Len(cell.Value) - 1)
        Next cell

        'parse info into two columns
        .TextToColumns Destination:=.Range("A1"), DataType:=xlDelimited, _
        TextQualifier:=xlSingleQuote, ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, Tab:=False, _
        Semicolon:=False, Comma:=False, Space:=False, Other:=True, OtherChar:="|"

    '   keep 'Mobile' info in first column and other info ('Telephone') in second one
        Call ProcessData(.Cells, "MOB")

    End With

End With

End Sub

Sub ProcessData(dataRng As Range, keyStrng As String)
Dim data() As String
Dim j1 As Long, j2 As Long, i As Long
Dim cell As Range

    'fill Data() array with passed cells content keeping 'keyStrng' info in its first column and other info in its second column
    With dataRng.Resize(, 2)
        ReDim data(1 To .Rows.Count, 1 To 2)
        'loop through all their rows
        For i = 1 To .Rows.Count
            Set cell = .Rows(i).Find(what:=keyStrng, lookAt:=xlPart, LookIn:=xlValues, MatchCase:=False) 'search for 'mail' info
            If Not cell Is Nothing Then
                j1 = cell.Column - .Columns(1).Column + 1
                j2 = IIf(j1 = 1, 2, 1)
                data(i, 1) = .Cells(i, j1)
                data(i, 2) = .Cells(i, j2)
            Else
                data(i, 2) = .Rows(i).Range("A1")
            End If
        Next i
        .Cells = data
        .Columns.AutoFit
    End With

End Sub