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隐藏记录而不是在rails 4.2.0上的ruby中删除它们

[英]Hide records rather than delete them in ruby on rails 4.2.0

我想隐藏声明的一些记录,而不是完全删除它们,以便在临时隐藏后检索相应的余额。

请参阅屏幕截图以获得更好的理解,如下所示;

screenshot.png

我该怎么办?

index.html.erb

<div class="row">

    <div class="col-md-10 col-md-offset-1">

        <div class="table-responsive myTable">

            <table id = "kola" class="table listing text-center">
                <tr class="tr-head">
                    <td>Date</td>
                    <td>Description</td>
                    <td>Amount</td>
                    <td>Discount</td>
                    <td>Paid</td>
                    <td>Balance</td>
                </tr>

                <tr>
                    <td></td>
                </tr>


                <a href="#" class="toggle-formed" style="float: right;" >Search</a>

                <div id="sample">

                    <%= form_tag xvaziris_path, remote: true, method: :get, class: "form-group", role: "search" do %>
                    <p>
                        <center><%= text_field_tag :search, params[:search], placeholder: "Search for.....", autofocus: true, class: "form-control-search" %>
                            <%= submit_tag "Search", name: nil, class: "btn btn-md btn-primary" %></center>
                        </p>
                        <% end %><br>
                    </div>



                    <%= render @xvaziris %>

                </table>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

_xvaziri.html.erb

<tr   class="tr-<%= cycle('odd', 'even') %>">

    <td class="col-1"><%= xvaziri.date.strftime('%d/%m/%Y') %></td>
    <td class="col-3"><%= span_with_possibly_red_color xvaziri.description %></td>


    <td class="col-1"><%= number_with_precision(xvaziri.amount, :delimiter => ",", :precision => 2) %></td>

    <td class="col-1 neg"><%= number_with_precision(xvaziri.discount, :delimiter => ",", :precision => 2) %></td>

    <td class="col-1 neg"><%= number_with_precision(xvaziri.paid, :delimiter => ",", :precision => 2) %></td>


    <% @balance += xvaziri.amount.to_f - xvaziri.discount.to_f - xvaziri.paid.to_f %>

    <% color = @balance >= 0 ? "pos" : "neg" %>

    <td class="col-1 <%= color %>"><%= number_with_precision(@balance.abs, :delimiter => ",", :precision => 2) %></td>

</tr>

xvaziri.rb

class Xvaziri < ActiveRecord::Base

    def to_s
        description
    end

    def self.import(file)
        CSV.foreach(file.path, headers: true) do |row|
            Xvaziri.create! row.to_hash
        end
    end


    def self.search(search)

        where (["description LIKE ? OR amount LIKE ? OR paid LIKE ?", "%#{search}%","%#{search}%","%#{search}%"]) 

    end

end

20151128091020_create_xvaziris.rb

class CreateXvaziris < ActiveRecord::Migration
    def change
        create_table :xvaziris do |t|
            t.date :date
            t.text :description
            t.decimal :amount
            t.decimal :discount
            t.decimal :paid
            t.decimal :balance
            t.timestamps null: false
        end
    end
end

xvaziris_controller.rb

class XvazirisController < ApplicationController

    before_action :set_xvaziri, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]

     layout "fedena"


    def index
        @xvaziris = Xvaziri.search(params[:search])


        respond_to do |format|
            format.js
            format.html 
        end 
    end

    def import
        Xvaziri.import(params[:file])
        redirect_to xvaziris_url, notice: "Xvaziris imported."
    end

    def show
    end

    def new
        @xvaziri = Xvaziri.new
    end

    def create
        @xvaziri = Xvaziri.new(xvaziri)
        if
            @xvaziri.save
            flash[:notice] = 'Xvaziri Created'
            redirect_to @xvaziri
        else
            render 'new'
        end
    end

    def edit
    end

    def update
        if @xvaziri.update(xvaziri)
            flash[:notice] = 'Xvaziri Updated'
            redirect_to @xvaziri
        else
            render 'edit'
        end

    end

    def destroy
        @xvaziri.destroy
        flash[:notice] = 'Xvaziri was successfully destroyed.'
        redirect_to xvaziris_url    
    end

    private
    # Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
    def set_xvaziri
        @xvaziri = Xvaziri.find(params[:id])
    end

    # Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
    def xvaziri
        params.require(:xvaziri).permit(:date, :description, :amount, :discount, :paid)
    end

end

任何建议都是最受欢迎的。

先感谢您。

编辑:此答案无效,因为它假定OP想要永久存档记录。

使用范围

  1. 以通常的方式添加archived到您的表的新字段。 我猜你知道怎么做。
  2. 不要删除行,而是设置some_xvaziri.archived=true来标记您不想再显示的记录。
  3. 在您的模型中,添加“默认范围”(请参阅http://apidock.com/rails/ActiveRecord/Base/default_scope/class

     class Xvaziri < ActiveRecord::Base default_scope { where(:archived => false) } end 

    这将从所有rails查询中删除这些记录(除非您明确告诉rails忽略查询的默认范围)。

这是添加隐藏字段的实用帮助:

在控制台中输入以下内容添加迁移:

rails g migration AddHiddenToXvaziris hidden:boolean

打开生成的迁移文件并更改以下行:

add_column :xvaziris, :hidden, :boolean, :default => false

保存文件并运行迁移:

rake db:migrate

然后你必须检查hidden-attribute是否为false,并且只有在hidden为false时才向@xvaziris添加一行。 xvaziris_controller.rb中,只需更改索引方法,如下所示:

def index
    @xvaziris = Xvaziri.find_by hidden: false
    @xvaziris = @xvaziri.search(params[:search])

    respond_to do |format|
        format.js
        format.html 
    end 
end

调用destroy操作时,还必须将hidden属性设置为true。 在你的xvaziris_controller.rb中更改destroy方法:

def destroy
    @xvaziri = Xvaziri.find(params[:id])
    @xvaziri.hidden = true
    flash[:notice] = 'Xvaziri was successfully hidden.'
    redirect_to xvaziris_url    
end

请注意,元素现在不会被销毁,但设置为hidden == true。 如果你想在其他地方销毁元素,我建议保留destroy方法,并在你的 xvaziris_controller.rb中添加一个新方法

def hide_xvaziri
    @xvaziri = Xvaziri.find(params[:id])
    @xvaziri.hidden = true
    flash[:notice] = 'Xvaziri was successfully hidden.'
    redirect_to xvaziris_url    
end

执行此操作时,您还必须在路线中添加以下行:

get '/xvaziri/:id/hide', to: 'xvaziris#hide_xvaziri'

您可以根据需要自定义路线以满足您的需求。


要再次显示隐藏的元素,我建议您执行以下操作:在index.html.erb中添加“全部显示”-Button:

<%= link_to "Show all", resetfilter_xvaziri_path %>

然后你必须添加routes.rb这一行:

get '/xvaziri/resetfilter', to: 'xvaziris#reset_filter'

在此方法的xvaziris_controller.rb中:

def reset_filter
    xvaziris = Xvaziri.all // or do the search here, depending on what you need
    xvaziris.each do |xvaziri|
        xvaziri.hidden = false
    end
    redirect_to xvaziris_url
end

您可以引入hidden新字段,默认为false ,因此将显示所有现有数据。 然后,对于要隐藏的每个记录,将此字段(标志)设置为true

实施平衡方法以包含或排除隐藏记录。

浏览此链接

此外,还有这种宝石作为偏执狂做同样的事情

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