[英]setting up nginx with django
我在/ home / ubuntu / test目录中创建了一个名为“ yo”的django项目。
这些是我的Nginx文件:
nginx的/网站可用/哟
server {
listen 80;
server_name 52.89.220.11;
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location /static/ {
root /home/ubuntu/test/yo/static;
}
location / {
include uwsgi_params;
uwsgi_pass unix:/home/ubuntu/test/yo/yo.sock;
}
}
nginx的/启用的站点 - / yo_nginx.conf:
# mysite_nginx.conf
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
# server unix:///home/Ubuntu/test/yo/yo.sock; # for a file socket
server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 80;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name 52.89.220.11; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
# location /media {
# alias /path/to/your/mysite/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
# }
#location /static {
# alias /path/to/your/mysite/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /home/ubuntu/test/yo/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
/家庭/ Ubuntu的/测试/哟/ uwsgi_params:
uwsgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
uwsgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
uwsgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
uwsgi_param PATH_INFO $document_uri;
uwsgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
uwsgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
uwsgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
uwsgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
uwsgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
uwsgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
uwsgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
我的文件以及它们的网址。 当我在端口80上转到domain_name时,我得到502错误的网关,而不是django成功页面。 请帮忙。
nginx/sites-enabled/yo_nginx.conf
具有无与伦比的parens nginx/sites-available/yo
不会读取nginx/sites-available/yo
仅在默认的nginx配置中读取以.conf
结尾且位于nginx/sites-enabled/
中的文件。 uwsgi --socket mysite.sock --module mysite.wsgi --chmod-socket=664
告诉uwsgi --socket mysite.sock --module mysite.wsgi --chmod-socket=664
在unix套接字上进行侦听,因此应相应地修改upstream django
块。 那应该摆脱502错误。
upstream django {
server unix:///home/ubuntu/test/yo/mysite.sock; # for a file socket, check if the path is correct
# server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 80;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name 52.89.220.11; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
# location /media {
# alias /path/to/your/mysite/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
# }
# location /static {
# alias /path/to/your/mysite/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
# }
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /home/ubuntu/test/yo/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
首先安装所需的应用程序。 sudo apt-get install nginx uwsgi uwsgi-plugin-python python-virtualenv将使用的软件包版本:
Nginx
Uwsgi
Virtualenv
Django
Virtualenv.
我将项目存储在〜/ projects中。 现在,我正在为我的项目创建python虚拟环境,并正在安装Django。
cd ~/projects/
virtualenv example.com
cd example.com
source bin/activate
pip install django
django-admin.py startproject project
Nginx配置。 恕我直言,默认情况下,nginx被配置为执行基本任务。 我不会在此条目中更改此配置。 配置文件存储在
/etc/nginx/sites-available. Go to this directory and create a new file.
cd /etc/nginx/sites-available
vim example.com这是示例配置。
server {
listen 80;
server_name eample.com,www.example.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/eample.com_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com_error.log;
location / {
uwsgi_pass unix:///tmp/example.com.sock;
include uwsgi_params;
}
location /media/ {
alias /home/eshlox/projects/example.com/project/project/media/;
}
location /static/ {
alias /home/eshlox/projects/example.com/project/project/static/;
}
}
我们必须创建符号链接以启用此功能。
cd /etc/nginx/sites-enabled
ln -s ../sites-available/example.com .
Uwsgi。 与Nginx一样,配置文件存储在/ etc / uwsgi / apps-available中。 转到此目录并创建一个新文件。
cd /etc/uwsgi/apps-available
vim example.com.ini
修改example.com.ini [uwsgi]
vhost = true
plugins = python
socket = /tmp/example.com.sock
master = true
enable-threads = true
processes = 2
wsgi-file = /home/eshlox/projects/example.com/project/project/wsgi.py
virtualenv = /home/eshlox/projects/example.com
chdir = /home/eshlox/projects/example.com/project
touch-reload = /home/eshlox/projects/example.com/project/reload
启用它。
cd /etc/uwsgi/apps-enabled/
ln -s ../apps-available/example.com.ini .
That's all. Now, run this services.
sudo service nginx start
sudo service uwsgi start
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