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Python在完成线程列表的执行后创建信号量或检查

[英]Python Creation of a semaphore or a check after finishing the execution of a list of threads

我正在运行一个需要运行许多外部命令的脚本。 我有几个命令块需要一起并行运行。

所以,我需要控制这个线程池已经完成以启动下一个线程。

要运行的命令:

import pathlib
def thread_command(path_files, command):
    _path_files= pathlib.Path(path_files)
    if pathlib.Path(path_files).exists():
    for file in _path_files.glob('**/*.ext'):

        ext_file = Ext(file, path_files, tmp_rules)
        if threads == None:
            threads.insert(0, threading.Thread(target=command))
        else:
            threads.append(threading.Thread(target=command))
    return threads

#Threads running
command1 = ext_file.command1
command2= ext_file.command2
threads1 = thread_command(pathToFiles, command1)
for thread in threads:
   thread.daemon = True
   thread.start()
 do_other_things()
 threads2 = thread_command(pathToFiles, command2)
 for thread in threads2:
    thread.daemon = True
    thread.start()

我需要找到一种方法或过程来控制第一个线程列表何时完成以继续执行程序。 总之,我想运行整个列表线程,并等待所有线程在那里运行完成,然后启动第二个线程池。

提前感谢您的帮助。

不要使用“守护进程”线程,而是等待它们加入主线程,例如:

commands = [ext_file.command1, ext_file.command2]  # etc.
for command in commands:  # loop through commands in succession
    # get the thread list and start it immediately
    threads_list = [t for t in thread_command(pathToFiles, command) if t.start() is None]
    for t in threads_list:  # loop through all started threads and...
        t.join()  # ... wait for them to join back

但是您的thread_command()函数本身没有意义 - 对于初学者来说,当您尝试插入/附加threads列表时,您会收到错误消息,因为它未定义(至少不在函数上下文中)。 其次,为什么要为每个命令一遍又一遍地检查文件列表,除非您希望文件列表发生变化?

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