安装 Chocolatey 时出现一些错误

Question

我目前正在尝试在 Windows 10 上下载 Jekyll，但我在通过 Chocolatey 安装 Ruby 时遇到了困难。 我正在按照本网站提供的说明进行操作： https : //jekyllrb.com/docs/windows/

这是导致一些麻烦的错误。 我已经输入 choco install ruby​​ -version 2.2.4 并且它给了我这个错误：

By installing you accept licenses for the packages.
Progress: Downloading ruby 2.2.4... 100%
ruby not installed. An error occurred during installation:
 Access to the path 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\ruby\tools' is denied.
ruby package files install completed. Performing other installation steps.
This is try 1/3. Retrying after 300 milliseconds.
 Error converted to warning:
 Access to the path 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey' is denied.
This is try 2/3. Retrying after 400 milliseconds.
 Error converted to warning:
 Access to the path 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey' is denied.
Maximum tries of 3 reached. Throwing error.
Cannot create directory "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey". Error was:
System.UnauthorizedAccessException: Access to the path 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey' is denied.
   at System.IO.__Error.WinIOError(Int32 errorCode, String maybeFullPath)
   at System.IO.Directory.InternalCreateDirectory(String fullPath, String path, Object dirSecurityObj, Boolean checkHost)
   at System.IO.Directory.InternalCreateDirectoryHelper(String path, Boolean checkHost)
   at chocolatey.infrastructure.filesystem.DotNetFileSystem.<>c__DisplayClass64.<create_directory>b__63()
   at chocolatey.infrastructure.tolerance.FaultTolerance.<>c__DisplayClass1.<retry>b__0()
   at chocolatey.infrastructure.tolerance.FaultTolerance.retry[T](Int32 numberOfTries, Func`1 function, Int32 waitDurationMilliseconds, Int32 increaseRetryByMilliseconds, Boolean isSilent)
   at chocolatey.infrastructure.filesystem.DotNetFileSystem.create_directory(String directoryPath)
   at chocolatey.infrastructure.filesystem.DotNetFileSystem.create_directory_if_not_exists(String directoryPath, Boolean ignoreError)
Access to the path 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey' is denied.

Answer 1

尝试以管理员权限运行安装程序。 报错说明对目录programData的访问被拒绝！

Answer 2

具体来说，由于您在 Windows cmd 中运行，请以管理员身份运行cmd.exe 。 然后，继续choco install ruby