Python-从musixmatch json响应中获取歌词

Question

在Python中，我试图解析musixmatch api的json响应，但是在弄清楚如何访问给定信息时遇到困难，请帮忙！ 如有必要，我可以稍后发布JSON响应，但这是很多文本。

import json
from os.path json, dirname
from musixmatch import Musixmatch

musixmatch = Musixmatch(<api key>)

lyrics = musixmatch.matcher_lyrics_get('Grenade', 'Bruno Mars')


print (lyrics)

for item in jsonLyric['message']:
   for thing in item['body']:
     for stuff in thing['lyrics']:
        print(stuff['lyrics_body'])

这是我返回的打印输出（歌词）

{"message": {"header": {"status_code": 200, "execute_time": 0.005511999130249}, "body": {"lyrics": {"lyrics_id": 14678126, "can_edit": 0, "locked": 1, "published_status": 3, "action_requested": "", "verified": 0, "restricted": 0, "instrumental": 0, "explicit": 0, "lyrics_body": "Easy come, easy go, that's just how you live oh\nTake, take, take it all, but you never give\nShould have known you was trouble from the first kiss\nHad your eyes wide open,\nWhy were they open?\n\nGave you all I had and you tossed it in the trash\nYou tossed it in the trash, you did\nTo give me all your love is all I ever asked 'cause\nWhat you don't understand is I'd catch a grenade for ya (yeah, yeah)\nThrow my head on a blade for ya (yeah, yeah)\nI'd jump in front of a train for ya (yeah, yeah)\nYou know I'd do anything for ya (yeah, yeah)\n\nOh oh, I would go through all this pain\nTake a bullet straight through my brain\nYes, I would die for ya baby\nBut you won't do the same\n\nNo, no, no, no\n...\n\n******* This Lyrics is NOT for Commercial use *******", "lyrics_language": "en", "lyrics_language_description": "English", "script_tracking_url": "https://tracking.musixmatch.com/t1.0/m_js/e_1/sn_0/l_14678126/su_0/rs_0/tr_3vUCALM0_W22leSuW0j51mdZjjfpE4x6a9jOCvWJRkoOBKyShPRRZQELOwGOsZtDZ8P7rI_Ugft_vMQta6YUky74d5X3RIpnkF1GkipbfBPqaDh2M9h4wtFKqwGgJoy8k52jf0kTKu2GFboxJpmcZP_TL17Tt5-rkmsIOB4VQk1LX_s66Du-rGVtu_NcuDuzquhrpHnIEyygjxJGcHYfbpHfFt3gDfDkAfuv25OHWoHt6FJarcoSeY5eloAlMJtqtQqXVIU4bVp3zmqnTdEsjj5mvyBOq2Yvl_WRsRYBiSP4fISEiW8Nz_cwKdLFqVo-9L4Pcz7ryASfVXfRD-nROD18LJIBomN5JzzcPMk9hEjHwmxt9PUccK5e_G23RYrgXgrWJlVQUyoIX5CNb_3IW893C0xfSrEm/", "pixel_tracking_url": "https://tracking.musixmatch.com/t1.0/m_img/e_1/sn_0/l_14678126/su_0/rs_0/tr_3vUCAB0Xj7CAyD4mjojoI5pSqo0L_Qojn7Q9jhh7eIMnru0DnnnxducKM9BTbyEX19XGYKgaLEjaRJUedry3aKHTl45sXeTudU6Y5g6DYg4UqxqUZVQuGT8RofGA25JeQfvfJnabBr4Ua2rDhu52CH9gY5T4MO58sTV_WEnz1OeovHSJJrcR7FJ6dGtZ7ddBSj5DAs3tXvKVZM-CMngsa4lVHgJvlKyQBI9dIlKpIasxUiHE8ESQ5nvq355A-9hB38ZO1xBSBE_poFKeFODVuxAYwt61nwkcy1INwNyRfu-88W0T8qdzmNdHPzC3CZ13W6_zvJQs144ir8AMF_ScjfXdyIZ5rBKT3yQYp4BIAuWYALrfv87mitBdkqukq_HiN79vaqsKTpn2dr5-IMe97ioMeI4xHwX2/", "html_tracking_url": "https://tracking.musixmatch.com/t1.0/m_html/e_1/sn_0/l_14678126/su_0/rs_0/tr_3vUCANQr9qsfeDL9iPgGrXIvJIBLLsgir3pFRzL4BslntB9GYllG57LNZuNC08A5g3r87JYVDgKTKk4QfYdU-j3sfs8i8onqzpCCV_w27R7ePS_k13wHNHBfSZpHQcJL4ocPj9i9E-Cms8yT9q4vLC31c3DGfudXXV6k5MajtdCVZdHaHfeNNm6tmstseeFCD6MuQxmRRkiUmHYTfgi2TfPwR4CzOZbEdULg5X6AHiiT4MMfIKAspZwghHUMhq3udos-8052sIMMUyB8nQrquajI8ZyZGX9UzKQi21ZDfyFz5fyUF9gYwzX4WA1gxhmVlsppG_-ocY7m29ddOUjEcg0HM0b7CsrJw8tAtcnwLnFovDcW-a7xzNUDlCkqXBLU_sDVg_na0uE4fH1QuYFKvwX5bwlQ1d-l/", "lyrics_copyright": "Lyrics powered by www.musixmatch.com. This Lyrics is NOT for Commercial use and only 30% of the lyrics are returned.", "writer_list": [], "publisher_list": [], "backlink_url": "https://www.musixmatch.com/lyrics/Bruno-Mars/Grenade?utm_source=application&utm_campaign=api&utm_medium=", "updated_time": "2016-03-18T14:38:56Z"}}}}

Answer 1

因此，可以看出JSON响应是一个字典，它内部还有许多其他字典，但我们要访问的是包含“ lyrics_body”及其值的body字典。

我们该怎么做？ 嗯，这实际上很简单。 在一行中，我们可以继续调用字典并传递包含另一个键的键，例如，我们要访问的第一个字典是整个JSON响应，因此我们可以调用包含JSON响应的lyrics变量，然后在这种情况下，我们传递要访问的密钥“ message”，lyrics [“ message”]。

print(lyrics["message"]["body"]["lyrics"]["lyrics_body"])

您的操作方式也非常简单。 您只想遍历集成词典中的每个键。

for message in lyrics:
    for body in lyrics[message]:
     if body == "body":
         for lyric in lyrics[message][body]:
             for lyrBod in lyrics[message][body][lyric]:
                 if lyrBod == "lyrics_body":
                     print(lyrics[message][body][lyric][lyrBod])

如您所见，这是一回事，只是需要更长的时间。

希望这可以帮助