比较两列具有熊猫字符串列表的列

Question

我在熊猫中有一个数据帧，该数据帧有两列，每一行是一个字符串列表，如何检查唯一行上的这两列中是否有单词匹配（标志列是所需的输出）

A                B            flag

hello,hi,bye     bye, also       1
but, as well     see, pandas     0 

我努力了

df['A'].str.contains(df['B'])

但是我得到这个错误

TypeError: 'Series' objects are mutable, thus they cannot be hashed

Answer 1

您可以通过split和set s将每个值转换为单独的单词，并通过&检查交集，然后将值转换为boolean-将空集转换为False ，最后将其转换为int s- Falses为0 s和True s为1 s 。

zipped = zip(df['A'], df['B'])
df['flag'] = [int(bool(set(a.split(',')) & set(b.split(',')))) for a, b in zipped]
print (df)
              A            B  flag
0  hello,hi,bye    bye,also     1
1   but,as well  see,pandas     0

类似的解决方案：

df['flag'] = np.array([set(a.split(',')) & set(b.split(',')) for a, b in zipped]).astype(bool).astype(int)
print (df)
              A            B  flag
0  hello,hi,bye    bye, also     1
1   but,as well  see, pandas     0

编辑：有可能是之前一些空格, ，所以添加map与str.strip并删除与空字符串filter ：

df = pd.DataFrame({'A': ['hello,hi,bye', 'but,,,as well'], 
                   'B': ['bye ,,, also', 'see,,,pandas']})
print (df)

               A             B
0   hello,hi,bye  bye ,,, also
1  but,,,as well  see,,,pandas

zipped = zip(df['A'], df['B'])

def setify(x):
    return set(map(str.strip, filter(None, x.split(','))))

df['flag'] = [int(bool(setify(a) & setify(b))) for a, b in zipped]
print (df)
               A             B  flag
0   hello,hi,bye  bye ,,, also     1
1  but,,,as well  see,,,pandas     0