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r knit to pdf / html:pandoc文档转换失败,错误2

[英]r knit to pdf/html: pandoc document conversion failed with error 2

R Markdown文件似乎适用于Rstudio。 r Markdown文件可以转换为单词,但不能转换为pdf / html。(昨天它给出了不同的问题,所以我在这里更改了我的问题。)任何帮助将不胜感激!

这是我的Markdown文件的上下文:

---
title: "Test"
author: "Test"
date: "2018/9/8"
output: html_document
---
## R test

```{r test}
x<-rnorm(500)
y<-rnorm(x*10)
ls()
plot(x,y)
rm(x,y)
```

This is an test.

这是我编织到html的结果:

 |......................                                           |  33%
  ordinary text without R code



processing file: test.Rmd
  |...........................................                      |  67%
label: test
  |.................................................................| 100%
  ordinary text without R code
/usr/local/bin/pandoc +RTS -K512m -RTS test.utf8.md --to html --from markdown+autolink_bare_uris+ascii_identifiers+tex_math_single_backslash --output test.html --smart --email-obfuscation none --self-contained --standalone --section-divs --template /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.4/Resources/library/rmarkdown/rmd/h/default.html --no-highlight --variable highlightjs=1 --variable 'theme:bootstrap' --include-in-header /var/folders/_h/013l11r91m3gny4lqwsvh5qh0000gn/T//Rtmpfvxqld/rmarkdown-str268664475eb.html --mathjax --variable 'mathjax-url:https://mathjax.rstudio.com/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML' 
output file: test.knit.md

--smart/-S has been removed.  Use +smart or -smart extension instead.
For example: pandoc -f markdown+smart -t markdown-smart.
Try pandoc --help for more information.
error: pandoc document conversion failed with error 2
stop processing

如果我编织pdf,这就是结果:

|......................                                           |  33%
  ordinary text without R code

  |...........................................                      |  67%
label: test


processing file: test.Rmd
  |.................................................................| 100%
  ordinary text without R code

    /usr/local/bin/pandoc +RTS -K512m -RTS test.utf8.md --to latex --from markdown+autolink_bare_uris+ascii_identifiers+tex_math_single_backslash --output test.pdf --template /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.4/Resources/library/rmarkdown/rmd/latex/default-1.17.0.2.tex --highlight-style tango --latex-engine /Library/TeX/texbin/pdflatex --variable graphics=yes --variable 'geometry:margin=1in' 
    output file: test.knit.md

    --latex-engine has been removed.  Use --pdf-engine instead.
    Try pandoc --help for more information.
    error: pandoc document conversion failed with error 2
    stop processing

一点背景可能会有所帮助:

Pandoc是一个Haskell二进制文件(即一个独特的非R软件),它与RStudio一起提供,以便运行RMarkdown转换。 您似乎得到了一些弃用警告,例如:

  • --latex-engine has been removed. Use --pdf-engine instead.
  • --smart/-S has been removed. Use +smart or -smart extension instead.

这告诉我你可能有一个旧版本的RStudio,因此是旧版本的Pandoc。 您可能需要重新安装RStudio以确保拥有适当的Pandoc版本,然后从那里进行调试。

此外,请确保使用最新版本重新安装knitrrmarkdown

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