Python - 通过应用过滤器从列表中创建新列表

Question

我有以下清单：

list = [NEW - FROM VOLUNTARY SECTOR,NEW - FROM PUBLIC SECTOR,
LEAVER - RESIGNED,LEAVER - RETIRED,NEW - FROM PRIVATE SECTOR,
SECONDEE PRIVATE SECTOR,SECONDEE VOLUNTARY SECTOR]

有没有办法从上面的列表中创建一个新列表，该列表具有除以单词“NEW”开头的值之外的所有值。 所以我的示例输出看起来像：

sublist = [LEAVER - RESIGNED,LEAVER - RETIRED,
SECONDEE PRIVATE SECTOR,SECONDEE VOLUNTARY SECTOR]

我觉得我应该能够使用

for x in list:
    if list(x)!="NEW*":
        sublist.append(x)

但无法让它发挥作用

Answer 1

尝试：

x = ['NEW - FROM VOLUNTARY SECTOR','NEW - FROM PUBLIC SECTOR','LEAVER - RESIGNED','LEAVER - RETIRED','NEW - FROM PRIVATE SECTOR','SECONDEE PRIVATE SECTOR','SECONDEE VOLUNTARY SECTOR']

y = [i for i in x if not i.startswith("NEW")]

print(y)

输出：

['LEAVER - RESIGNED', 'LEAVER - RETIRED', 'SECONDEE PRIVATE SECTOR', 'SECONDEE VOLUNTARY SECTOR']