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如何获取存储在本地 OneDrive 文件夹中的 excel 工作簿的路径+文件名? (与其 URL 相反!)

[英]How to get the path+filename of an excel workbook stored in my local OneDrive folder? (as opposed to its URL!)

我有一个 excel 工作簿,它本地存储在我的 PC 上,但在我的OneDrive同步文件夹中。 每当我尝试时(从立即的 window 以及以编程方式):

? Excel.Application.ThisWorkbook.FullName

我得到类似的东西:

https://d.docs.live.net/c31ceb5b47a36fa2/VBA/learnVBAmacros.xlsb

而我文件的真实本地路径是:

C:\用户\viset\OneDrive\VBA\learnVBAmacros.xlsb

如何检索我工作簿的后一个本地路径,而不是 OneDrive 上的 URL?

拆分文件名并为本地 OneDrive 文件夹使用环境变量。

dim fn as string

fn = ThisWorkbook.FullName
'split off the workbook name if fullname is a url
fn = split(fn, "/")(ubound(split(fn, "/")))
'split off the workbook name if fullname is a local path
fn = Split(fn, "\")(UBound(Split(fn, "\")))
'add the environment var
fn = environ("onedrive") & "\" & fn

'check to see if it exists
if len(dir(fn)) > 0 then
    debug.print fn
end if

请注意,有 OneDrive 和 OneDriveConsumer 环境变量。 我自己的都是相同的,但每个人都必须有一个原因。

这有效,抱歉,但我不记得我在哪里找到的

Sub GetDocLocalPath_Test()

  MsgBox GetDocLocalPath(ThisWorkbook.FullName)

End Sub

Function GetDocLocalPath(docPath As String) As String
'Gel Local Path NOT URL to Onedrive
Const strcOneDrivePart As String = "https://d.docs.live.net/"
Dim strRetVal As String, bytSlashPos As Byte

  strRetVal = docPath & "\"
  If Left(LCase(docPath), Len(strcOneDrivePart)) = strcOneDrivePart Then 'yep, it's the OneDrive path
    'locate and remove the "remote part"
    bytSlashPos = InStr(Len(strcOneDrivePart) + 1, strRetVal, "/")
    strRetVal = Mid(docPath, bytSlashPos)
    'read the "local part" from the registry and concatenate
    strRetVal = RegKeyRead("HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment\OneDrive") & strRetVal
    strRetVal = Replace(strRetVal, "/", "\") 'slashes in the right direction
    strRetVal = Replace(strRetVal, "%20", " ") 'a space is a space once more
End If
GetDocLocalPath = strRetVal

End Function

Function RegKeyRead(i_RegKey As String) As String
Dim myWS As Object

  On Error Resume Next
  'access Windows scripting
  Set myWS = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
  'read key from registry
  RegKeyRead = myWS.RegRead(i_RegKey)
End Function

我遇到了同样的问题,解决方法很简单。

如果您的文件在 OneDrive 上等待同步,您将拥有ThisWorkBook.Path作为 URL 地址的值。

除非您的文件同步,否则ThisWorkBook.Path的值将包含文件的本地地址。

在这里你有结果

结合一些早期的答案,我使用了这个功能。 它对 OneDrive URL 格式的假设较少,它使用环境而不是注册表。

注意:它仍然对 OneDrive URL 做出假设。 具体来说:

  • 假设以“https:”开头
  • 假设主机名后只有一个 URL 路径组件
  • 假设接下来的内容将匹配本地文件系统
Function GetWorkbookDirectory() As String

    Dim sPath As String
    Dim sOneDrive As String
    Dim iPos As Integer
    
    sPath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path
    
    ' Is this a OneDrive path?
    If Left(sPath, 6) = "https:" Then
        ' Find the start of the "local part" of the name
        iPos = InStr(sPath, "//")           ' Find start of URL hostname
        iPos = InStr(iPos + 2, sPath, "/")  ' Find end of URL hostname
        iPos = InStr(iPos + 1, sPath, "/")  ' Find start of local part
        
        ' Join that with the local location for OneDrive files
        sPath = Environ("OneDrive") & Mid(sPath, iPos)
        sPath = Replace(sPath, "/", Application.PathSeparator)
    End If
    
    GetWorkbookDirectory = sPath

End Function

我使用 FileSystemObject 解决了这个问题。

Dim fso as FileSystemObject, localPath as String, localFullFileName as String
localPath = fso.GetParentFolderName(fso.GetAbsolutePathName(Application.ActiveWorkbook.Name))
localFullFileName = fso.GetAbsolutePathName(Application.ActiveWorkbook.Name)

只需转到您的一个驱动器设置并取消选中“使用办公应用程序同步....”

在此处输入图片说明

我使用 CurDir 解决了这个问题

Function GetFilePath() As String
    GetFilePath = CurDir
End Function

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