[英]How to push notification to specific users in Xamarin.Forms Android?
[英]Xamarin.Forms Android Push Notification Doesn't Appear
我正在使用azure hub通知。 我正在使用Xamarin.Forms
开发我的应用程序。 对于android我可以在测试时获得通知命中调试,我可以显示一个DisplayAlert
。
但我无法将其显示为通知。 我搜索并在android oreo之后我应该创建一个通知渠道。
但我不知道该怎么做。 他们说你应该在strings.xml
创建一个通知id,但我没有strings.xml文件。 我不知道怎么做,有人可以帮忙吗?
internal static readonly string CHANNEL_ID = "cross_channel";
void CreateNotification(string title, string desc)
{
var notificationManager = GetSystemService(Context.NotificationService)
as NotificationManager;
var uiIntent = new Intent(this, typeof(MainActivity));
var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetActivity(this, RandomGenerator(), uiIntent, PendingIntentFlags.OneShot);
var notification = new Notification(Android.Resource.Drawable.ButtonMinus, title)
{
Flags = NotificationFlags.AutoCancel
};
notification.SetLatestEventInfo(this, title, desc,
PendingIntent.GetActivity(this, 0, uiIntent, 0));
if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt >= BuildVersionCodes.O)
{
var channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID,
"Cross Notifications",
NotificationImportance.High);
notificationManager.CreateNotificationChannel(channel);
string channelId = "Cross Channel";
var notBuilder = new Notification.Builder(Application.Context, CHANNEL_ID).SetContentTitle(title).SetContentText(desc).SetSmallIcon(Android.Resource.Drawable.StarBigOn).SetAutoCancel(true);
notificationManager.Notify(1, notBuilder.Build());
channel.Description = (desc);
notBuilder.SetChannelId(channelId);
}
notificationManager.Notify(RandomGenerator(), notBuilder.Build());
}
在MainActivity.cs
您可以在onCreate方法中调用此方法:
void CreateNotificationChannel()
{
if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt < BuildVersionCodes.O)
{
// Notification channels are new in API 26 (and not a part of the
// support library). There is no need to create a notification
// channel on older versions of Android.
return;
}
var channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, "FCM Notifications", NotificationImportance.Default)
{
Description = "Firebase Cloud Messages appear in this channel"
};
var notificationManager = (NotificationManager) GetSystemService(NotificationService);
notificationManager.CreateNotificationChannel(channel);
}
哪里
internal static readonly string CHANNEL_ID = "my_notification_channel";
internal static readonly int NOTIFICATION_ID = 100;
分别是通道ID和通知ID的定义。
在加载XF后的MainActivity的OnCreate中调用:
LoadApplication(new App());
CreateNotificationChannel();
祝好运
在查询时还原
我在使用Xamarin.Forms正确显示通知时遇到了一些麻烦。 我假设你已经覆盖了“OnMessageReceived”事件并且你直接调用了“CreateNotification”? 最后,这是对我有用的代码:
private void ShowNotification(RemoteMessage msg, IDictionary<string, string> data)
{
var intent = new Intent();
intent.AddFlags(ActivityFlags.ClearTop);
foreach (var key in data.Keys)
intent.PutExtra(key, data[key]);
var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.GetActivity(Android.App.Application.Context, 100, intent, PendingIntentFlags.OneShot);
var notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(Android.App.Application.Context) // Note: Everything I read online said to provide the ChannelID string here, but doing so caused it to not display notifications.
.SetSmallIcon(Resource.Drawable.abc_btn_radio_to_on_mtrl_000) // You can set this to your apps icon
.SetContentTitle(msg.GetNotification().Title)
.SetContentText(msg.GetNotification().Body)
.SetPriority((int)Android.App.NotificationImportance.Max)
.SetDefaults(NotificationCompat.DefaultAll)
.SetContentIntent(pendingIntent) // Even though intent here is empty, you *may* need to include it for the notification to show, I never tried without one.
.SetVisibility((int)NotificationVisibility.Public);
var notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.From(Android.App.Application.Context);
notificationManager.Notify(100, notificationBuilder.Build());
}
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