[英]Why does my linearLayout behave like it is null
当我尝试将在对象中创建的按钮添加到linearLayout时,即使按钮已初始化,它的行为也好像按钮为null。
我已经测试了按钮实际上并不为null,并且线性布局已正确声明,它是正确的。
linearLayout从onCreate()中的不为null到getLinearLayout()中的为null;
public Province(Context context, int id, int x, int y){
this.id = id;
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
button = new Button(context); //creates button, context is passed in through the MainActivity
selected = false;
selection(); //selection call
}
//selection method
public Button selection(){
linearLayout = getLinearLayout(); //layout from MainActivity
button.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
linearLayout.addView(button); //adds button to current view, button is not null despite error
button.setId(id);
button.setX(x);
button.setY(y);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
if(getCurrentPlayer().getStage() == 0) {
troops++;
getCurrentPlayer().modTroops(-1);
}
else {
if (selected)
selected = false;
else if (!selected && getCurrentPlayer().select(0) > 0)
selected = true;
}
}
});
return button;
}
这是定义linearLayout的代码;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
linearLayout = findViewById(R.id.linear); //refrences MainActivity xml with id linear
//linearLayout is not null here;
lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
map = new Map(this, 0);
}
这是get方法:
public LinearLayout getLinearLayout(){
if(linearLayout == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Linear Layout is null");
//the exeption is thrown here so linearLayout is now null;
return linearLayout;
}
这是出现的错误:
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.LinearLayout.addView(android.view.View)' on a null object reference
at com.example.hedgemonics.Province.selection(Province.java:56)
at com.example.hedgemonics.Province.<init>(Province.java:28)
at com.example.hedgemonics.Map.<init>(Map.java:10)
at com.example.hedgemonics.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:28)
尝试使用this
关键字替换Button声明中的上下文,如下所示:
button = new Button(this);
代替:
button = new Button(context);
如果上述解决方案无效,请尝试将Button设置为全局。
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