Curl 请求在终端中工作正常，但在转换后在 python 中不工作

Question

I have a curl request that gets me the '200' response on terminal but when I convert it to python using ' https://curl.trillworks.com/ ' and send python request using terminal I'm getting '403' as a回复。

Curl 请求

curl 'https://www.realestate.com.au/agent/graphql' --data-binary $'{"operationName":"SendEnquiry","variables":{"enquiry":{"id":"1375705","enquiryType":"General enquiry","propertyAddress":"","message":"Australia property prices?","contactMethod":"EMAIL","name":"sadfal","phone":"","email":"ahmadarshi@ucp.edu.pk","sourceUrl":"https://www.realestate.com.au/agent/mary-wang-1375705","referrer":""}},"query":"mutation SendEnquiry($enquiry: ConsumerEnquiryInput\u21) {\\n  sendEnquiry(enquiry: $enquiry) {\\n    status\\n    isValid\\n    message\\n    __typename\\n  }\\n}\\n"}' --compressed

Python 请求

import requests

data = '${"operationName":"SendEnquiry","variables":{"enquiry":{"id":"1375705","enquiryType":"General enquiry","propertyAddress":"","message":"Australia property prices?","contactMethod":"EMAIL","name":"sadfal","phone":"","email":"ahmadarshi@ucp.edu.pk","sourceUrl":"https://www.realestate.com.au/agent/mary-wang-1375705","referrer":""}},"query":"mutation SendEnquiry($enquiry: ConsumerEnquiryInput\\u21) {\\\\n  sendEnquiry(enquiry: $enquiry) {\\\\n    status\\\\n    isValid\\\\n    message\\\\n    __typename\\\\n  }\\\\n}\\\\n"}'

response = requests.post('https://www.realestate.com.au/agent/graphql', data=data)

Answer 1

403 表示请求被拒绝（您被禁止访问该页面）。 确保使用 API 文档验证请求需要哪些标头，以及可能需要与数据一起指定哪些Content-Type 。

此外，您似乎可能对请求进行了错误处理 - $可能应该从字符串中排除。

Answer 2

它似乎是https://curl.trillworks.com/ bash 解析器中的一个错误 - $ 未传递给 curl 并且不是要发布的数据的一部分。 如果我是你，我会向 trillworks 人员发送错误报告。 引用http://mywiki.wooledge.org/Quotes ：

$'...'：这是一个 Bash 扩展。 它可以防止除反斜杠 escaping 之外的所有内容，还允许特殊的反斜杠转义序列，例如 \n 用于换行符，\t 用于制表符，\xnn 用于以十六进制指定的字节。

并且 curl.trillworks.com 解析器错误地解析了 $'...' 语法。