[英]How do I use WMI to get the current OU of a computer and list all other computers in that OU?
[英]How to dynamically move computer accounts from Computers OU
我想要实现的非常“简单”。 我有人在我的 AD 上创建计算机对象并离开那里而不将它们移动到适当的 OU。
我想要一个 powershell 脚本来读取计算机 OU 中的计算机列表,并根据计算机名称中的前 5 个或 6 个字母,将其移动到适当的 OU,从 CSV 或 txt 或其他任何内容中读取目标 OU 列表文件类型。
我需要移动 100 多台计算机,我想扫描它们,并将它们移动到它们对应的 OU。
我曾想过为计算机帐户使用一个变量,然后是一个foreach
和一个switch
或类似的东西,然后 1-by-1 开始移动帐户。 但我被困住了。
谢谢!!!!
这应该足够动态。 您可以用 CSV 替换 Map object。
$Map = [PSCustomObject]@{
AABBCC = "OU=ABC,DC=Contoso,DC=com";
CCBBAA = "OU=CBA,DC=Contoso,DC=com"
}
$Prefixlist = ($Map.PSObject.Members | Where-Object { $_.MemberType -eq "NoteProperty" }).Name
$Report = @()
$MissingPrefix = @()
Get-ADComputer -filter * -searchbase "CN=Computers,DC=Contoso,DC=com" -Properties Name | ForEach-Object {
$obj = $_
$Prefix = ($obj.Name).Substring(0, 6)
if ($Prefixlist -contains $Prefixlist) {
try {
$obj | Move-AdObject -Targetpath $Map.$Prefix -erroraction stop
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $true
}
}
catch {
$_.Exception.ErrorRecord
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $false
}
}
}
else {
$MissingPrefix += $Prefixlist
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $false
}
}
}
"Result"
$Report | Format-Table -AutoSize
"Not found prefix list"
$MissingPrefix
选项 2 根据前缀创建路径
$Report = @()
Get-ADComputer -filter * -searchbase "CN=Computers,DC=Contoso,DC=com" -Properties Name | ForEach-Object {
$obj = $_
$Prefix = ($obj.Name).Substring(0, 6)
try {
$obj | Move-AdObject -Targetpath "OU=Computers,OU=$Prefix,DC=Contoso,DC=com" -erroraction stop
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $true
}
}
catch {
$_.Exception.ErrorRecord
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $false
}
}
}
"Result"
$Report | Format-Table -AutoSize
将我的评论变成答案。 您可以为此创建一个查找哈希表:
# create a lookup Hashtable for all OU's in your organisation
# You can limit this using parameters like '-SearchScope' and '-SearchBase' depending on the structure in your AD environment
$allOUs = @{}
Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter 'Name -like "*"' | ForEach-Object {
$allOUs[$_.Name] = $_.DistinguishedName
}
# next, get all computers in the default Computers OU
$result = Get-ADComputer -Filter * -SearchBase "CN=Computers,DC=Contoso,DC=com" | ForEach-Object {
$computerName = $_.Name
$found = $false
if ($computerName.Length -ge 6) {
$targetOU = $computerName.Substring(0,6)
$found = $allOUs.ContainsKey($targetOU)
}
if (!$found -and $computerName.Length -ge 5) {
$targetOU = $computerName.Substring(0,5)
$found = $allOUs.ContainsKey($targetOU)
}
if ($found) {
try {
$_ | Move-ADObject -TargetPath $allOUs[$targetOU] -ErrorAction Stop -WhatIf
# add success to the $result
[PsCustomObject]@{
'Computer' = $computerName
'TargetOU' = $targetOU
'Result' = 'Moved'
}
}
catch {
# add exception to the $result
[PsCustomObject]@{
'Computer' = $computerName
'TargetOU' = $targetOU
'Result' = 'Not moved. {0}' -f $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
else {
# add failure to the $result
[PsCustomObject]@{
'Computer' = $computerName
'TargetOU' = ''
'Result' = 'Not moved. Computername does not begin with a valid OU name'
}
}
}
# output on screen
$result
# output to file
$result | Export-Csv -Path 'ComputersMoved.CSV' -NoTypeInformation
如果您对控制台中显示的结果感到满意,请移除-WhatIf
开关。
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.