[英]How do I use WMI to get the current OU of a computer and list all other computers in that OU?
[英]How to dynamically move computer accounts from Computers OU
我想要實現的非常“簡單”。 我有人在我的 AD 上創建計算機對象並離開那里而不將它們移動到適當的 OU。
我想要一個 powershell 腳本來讀取計算機 OU 中的計算機列表,並根據計算機名稱中的前 5 個或 6 個字母,將其移動到適當的 OU,從 CSV 或 txt 或其他任何內容中讀取目標 OU 列表文件類型。
我需要移動 100 多台計算機,我想掃描它們,並將它們移動到它們對應的 OU。
我曾想過為計算機帳戶使用一個變量,然后是一個foreach
和一個switch
或類似的東西,然后 1-by-1 開始移動帳戶。 但我被困住了。
謝謝!!!!
這應該足夠動態。 您可以用 CSV 替換 Map object。
$Map = [PSCustomObject]@{
AABBCC = "OU=ABC,DC=Contoso,DC=com";
CCBBAA = "OU=CBA,DC=Contoso,DC=com"
}
$Prefixlist = ($Map.PSObject.Members | Where-Object { $_.MemberType -eq "NoteProperty" }).Name
$Report = @()
$MissingPrefix = @()
Get-ADComputer -filter * -searchbase "CN=Computers,DC=Contoso,DC=com" -Properties Name | ForEach-Object {
$obj = $_
$Prefix = ($obj.Name).Substring(0, 6)
if ($Prefixlist -contains $Prefixlist) {
try {
$obj | Move-AdObject -Targetpath $Map.$Prefix -erroraction stop
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $true
}
}
catch {
$_.Exception.ErrorRecord
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $false
}
}
}
else {
$MissingPrefix += $Prefixlist
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $false
}
}
}
"Result"
$Report | Format-Table -AutoSize
"Not found prefix list"
$MissingPrefix
選項 2 根據前綴創建路徑
$Report = @()
Get-ADComputer -filter * -searchbase "CN=Computers,DC=Contoso,DC=com" -Properties Name | ForEach-Object {
$obj = $_
$Prefix = ($obj.Name).Substring(0, 6)
try {
$obj | Move-AdObject -Targetpath "OU=Computers,OU=$Prefix,DC=Contoso,DC=com" -erroraction stop
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $true
}
}
catch {
$_.Exception.ErrorRecord
$Report += [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $Obj.Name
Move = $false
}
}
}
"Result"
$Report | Format-Table -AutoSize
將我的評論變成答案。 您可以為此創建一個查找哈希表:
# create a lookup Hashtable for all OU's in your organisation
# You can limit this using parameters like '-SearchScope' and '-SearchBase' depending on the structure in your AD environment
$allOUs = @{}
Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter 'Name -like "*"' | ForEach-Object {
$allOUs[$_.Name] = $_.DistinguishedName
}
# next, get all computers in the default Computers OU
$result = Get-ADComputer -Filter * -SearchBase "CN=Computers,DC=Contoso,DC=com" | ForEach-Object {
$computerName = $_.Name
$found = $false
if ($computerName.Length -ge 6) {
$targetOU = $computerName.Substring(0,6)
$found = $allOUs.ContainsKey($targetOU)
}
if (!$found -and $computerName.Length -ge 5) {
$targetOU = $computerName.Substring(0,5)
$found = $allOUs.ContainsKey($targetOU)
}
if ($found) {
try {
$_ | Move-ADObject -TargetPath $allOUs[$targetOU] -ErrorAction Stop -WhatIf
# add success to the $result
[PsCustomObject]@{
'Computer' = $computerName
'TargetOU' = $targetOU
'Result' = 'Moved'
}
}
catch {
# add exception to the $result
[PsCustomObject]@{
'Computer' = $computerName
'TargetOU' = $targetOU
'Result' = 'Not moved. {0}' -f $_.Exception.Message
}
}
}
else {
# add failure to the $result
[PsCustomObject]@{
'Computer' = $computerName
'TargetOU' = ''
'Result' = 'Not moved. Computername does not begin with a valid OU name'
}
}
}
# output on screen
$result
# output to file
$result | Export-Csv -Path 'ComputersMoved.CSV' -NoTypeInformation
如果您對控制台中顯示的結果感到滿意,請移除-WhatIf
開關。
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.