[英]Unable to print the resutls accordingly and write the same results in a csv file
我正在尝试根据字典中的category name
解析某些categories
的值。 我现在选择从这本词典中解析的类别名称是Interior Features
和Spaces and Amenities
。 以下脚本可以解析它们,但是当我尝试打印它们时,该输出的对齐方式变得混乱,这显然在我编写它们时对 csv 文件产生了类似的影响。
如何打印结果并以正确的方式将结果写入 csv 文件?
以下是供您考虑的内容:
[{'categoryGroupName': 'Interior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Bedrooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Beds', 'factValue': '3'}, {'factLabel': 'Master bedroom location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Kitchen', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Kitchen location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Rooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Dining room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Living room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Utility room location', 'factValue': 'Lower'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Heating and Cooling', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Forced air'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Gas'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating and cooling', 'factValue': '90%+ High Efficiency, Forced Air'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Basement', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Partially finished'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '900 sqft basement'}, {'factLabel': 'Basement', 'factValue': 'Partially Finished'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Attic', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Attic'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Appliances', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Appliances included', 'factValue': 'Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave, Range / Oven, Refrigerator, Washer'}, {'factLabel': 'Appliances that stay', 'factValue': 'Range/Oven, Dishwasher, Refrigerator, Washer, Dryer'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Flooring', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Floor size', 'factValue': '2,070 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Flooring', 'factValue': 'Carpet, Hardwood, Tile'}, {'factLabel': 'Floor covering', 'factValue': 'Hardwood, Laminate, Wall to Wall Carpet'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Interior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Addition size', 'factValue': '900'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fireplace'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Ceiling Fan'}, {'factLabel': 'Features', 'factValue': 'Dbl Pane/Storm Windw, Dining Room, Security System, Ceiling Fan(s), Hot Tub/Spa'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Building', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Other Building Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Building info', 'factValue': 'Built On Lot'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Spaces and Amenities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Size', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Unit count', 'factValue': '1'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Spaces', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Hot Tub/Spa'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Amenities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Security System'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Construction', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Type and Style', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Structure type', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Single Family'}, {'factLabel': 'Architecture', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': 'Entrance level', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Style', 'factValue': '16 - 1 Story w/Bsmnt.'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Materials', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Roof type', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior material', 'factValue': 'Wood'}, {'factLabel': 'Roof', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Foundation', 'factValue': 'Poured Concrete'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Dates', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Built in 1916'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Construction Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Stories', 'factValue': '1'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Exterior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Patio', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Deck'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Yard', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fenced Yard'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Garden'}]}, {'categoryName': 'View Type', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Mountain'}, {'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Territorial, See Remarks'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Lot', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Lot', 'factValue': '4,000 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot topography/vegetation', 'factValue': 'Level, Steep Slope'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot details', 'factValue': 'Paved Street, Sidewalk, Curbs'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Exterior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parcel #', 'factValue': '6610001005'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior', 'factValue': 'Wood'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Community and Neighborhood', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Schools', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Elementary school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'Middle school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'High school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'School district', 'factValue': 'Seattle'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Transportation', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Bus line nearby', 'factValue': 'Y'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Parking', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parking', 'factValue': 'Attached Garage, 1 space, 290 sqft garage'}, {'factLabel': 'Parking type', 'factValue': 'Garage-Attached, Off Street'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Utilities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Utilities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Cable Ready'}, {'factLabel': 'Sewer', 'factValue': 'Sewer Connected'}, {'factLabel': 'Water source', 'factValue': 'Public'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Green Energy', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Energy source', 'factValue': 'Natural Gas, Solar (Unspecified)'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Other', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Last sold', 'factValue': 'Dec 2019 for $900,000'}, {'factLabel': 'Last sale price/sqft', 'factValue': '$435'}, {'factLabel': 'Property type', 'factValue': 'RESI'}, {'factLabel': 'Possesion', 'factValue': 'Closing'}, {'factLabel': 'Form 17', 'factValue': 'Provided'}, {'factLabel': 'Potential terms', 'factValue': 'Cash Out, Conventional'}, {'factLabel': 'Site features', 'factValue': 'Cable TV, Deck, Fenced-Partially, Gas Available, Hot Tub/Spa'}, {'factLabel': 'Offers', 'factValue': 'Reviewed on receipt'}, {'factLabel': 'Commission', 'factValue': '2.5%'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Activity On Zillow', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Views since listing', 'factValue': '77'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '1 shopper saved this home'}]}]}]
我试过的脚本:
desc = [{'categoryGroupName': 'Interior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Bedrooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Beds', 'factValue': '3'}, {'factLabel': 'Master bedroom location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Kitchen', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Kitchen location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Rooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Dining room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Living room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Utility room location', 'factValue': 'Lower'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Heating and Cooling', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Forced air'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Gas'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating and cooling', 'factValue': '90%+ High Efficiency, Forced Air'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Basement', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Partially finished'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '900 sqft basement'}, {'factLabel': 'Basement', 'factValue': 'Partially Finished'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Attic', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Attic'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Appliances', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Appliances included', 'factValue': 'Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave, Range / Oven, Refrigerator, Washer'}, {'factLabel': 'Appliances that stay', 'factValue': 'Range/Oven, Dishwasher, Refrigerator, Washer, Dryer'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Flooring', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Floor size', 'factValue': '2,070 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Flooring', 'factValue': 'Carpet, Hardwood, Tile'}, {'factLabel': 'Floor covering', 'factValue': 'Hardwood, Laminate, Wall to Wall Carpet'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Interior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Addition size', 'factValue': '900'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fireplace'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Ceiling Fan'}, {'factLabel': 'Features', 'factValue': 'Dbl Pane/Storm Windw, Dining Room, Security System, Ceiling Fan(s), Hot Tub/Spa'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Building', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Other Building Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Building info', 'factValue': 'Built On Lot'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Spaces and Amenities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Size', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Unit count', 'factValue': '1'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Spaces', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Hot Tub/Spa'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Amenities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Security System'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Construction', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Type and Style', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Structure type', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Single Family'}, {'factLabel': 'Architecture', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': 'Entrance level', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Style', 'factValue': '16 - 1 Story w/Bsmnt.'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Materials', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Roof type', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior material', 'factValue': 'Wood'}, {'factLabel': 'Roof', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Foundation', 'factValue': 'Poured Concrete'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Dates', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Built in 1916'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Construction Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Stories', 'factValue': '1'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Exterior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Patio', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Deck'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Yard', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fenced Yard'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Garden'}]}, {'categoryName': 'View Type', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Mountain'}, {'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Territorial, See Remarks'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Lot', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Lot', 'factValue': '4,000 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot topography/vegetation', 'factValue': 'Level, Steep Slope'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot details', 'factValue': 'Paved Street, Sidewalk, Curbs'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Exterior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parcel #', 'factValue': '6610001005'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior', 'factValue': 'Wood'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Community and Neighborhood', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Schools', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Elementary school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'Middle school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'High school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'School district', 'factValue': 'Seattle'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Transportation', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Bus line nearby', 'factValue': 'Y'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Parking', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parking', 'factValue': 'Attached Garage, 1 space, 290 sqft garage'}, {'factLabel': 'Parking type', 'factValue': 'Garage-Attached, Off Street'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Utilities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Utilities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Cable Ready'}, {'factLabel': 'Sewer', 'factValue': 'Sewer Connected'}, {'factLabel': 'Water source', 'factValue': 'Public'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Green Energy', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Energy source', 'factValue': 'Natural Gas, Solar (Unspecified)'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Other', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Last sold', 'factValue': 'Dec 2019 for $900,000'}, {'factLabel': 'Last sale price/sqft', 'factValue': '$435'}, {'factLabel': 'Property type', 'factValue': 'RESI'}, {'factLabel': 'Possesion', 'factValue': 'Closing'}, {'factLabel': 'Form 17', 'factValue': 'Provided'}, {'factLabel': 'Potential terms', 'factValue': 'Cash Out, Conventional'}, {'factLabel': 'Site features', 'factValue': 'Cable TV, Deck, Fenced-Partially, Gas Available, Hot Tub/Spa'}, {'factLabel': 'Offers', 'factValue': 'Reviewed on receipt'}, {'factLabel': 'Commission', 'factValue': '2.5%'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Activity On Zillow', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Views since listing', 'factValue': '77'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '1 shopper saved this home'}]}]}]
name = "property in somewhere"
for elem in desc:
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Interior Features':
interior_features = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
interior_features = str(interior_features).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
else:
interior_features = ""
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Spaces and Amenities':
space_amenities = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
space_amenities = str(space_amenities).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
else:
space_amenities = ""
print(name,interior_features,space_amenities)
结果我得到:
property in somewhere Beds: 3, Master bedroom location: Main, Kitchen location: Main, Dining room location: Main, Living room location: Main, Utility room location: Lower, Heating: Gas, Heating and cooling: 90%+ High Efficiency, Forced Air, None: Ceiling Fan, Basement: Partially Finished, Appliances included: Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave, Range / Oven, Refrigerator, Washer, Appliances that stay: Range/Oven, Dishwasher, Refrigerator, Washer, Dryer, Floor size: 2,070 sqft, Flooring: Carpet, Hardwood, Tile, Floor covering: Hardwood, Laminate, Wall to Wall Carpet, Addition size: 900, Features: Dbl Pane/Storm Windw, Dining Room, Security System, Ceiling Fan(s), Hot Tub/Spa
property in somewhere
property in somewhere Unit count: 1, None: Security System
property in somewhere
property in somewhere
property in somewhere
property in somewhere
property in somewhere
property in somewhere
property in somewhere
在上面的输出中,您可以看到property in somewhere
此行property in somewhere
已被打印多次,而应该打印一次。 这一行Unit count: 1, None: Security System
应该在 coulmn 3 中,而它已经放置了一些不需要的区域。
底线是上面的脚本应该打印一次结果,但由于 for 循环,它会打印多次。
预期输出(在此处粘贴变量名称而不是它们的值以使您了解对齐方式)。 更清楚地说 - 没有行 b、行 c 等的结果。 结果应打印一次并限制在 A1 行、B1 行和 C1 行。 时期。
Column A Column B Column C
name interior_features space_amenities
如果我理解正确,目标是从desc
的项目中获取某些值。 每个值可能出现一次或根本不出现 - 在这种情况下,结果应该是“N/A”。 因此,您可以使用具有 N/A 默认值的字典,然后将它们替换为在desc
列表中找到的值。
desc = [{'categoryGroupName': 'Interior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Bedrooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Beds', 'factValue': '3'}, {'factLabel': 'Master bedroom location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Kitchen', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Kitchen location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Rooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Dining room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Living room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Utility room location', 'factValue': 'Lower'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Heating and Cooling', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Forced air'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Gas'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating and cooling', 'factValue': '90%+ High Efficiency, Forced Air'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Basement', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Partially finished'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '900 sqft basement'}, {'factLabel': 'Basement', 'factValue': 'Partially Finished'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Attic', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Attic'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Appliances', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Appliances included', 'factValue': 'Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave, Range / Oven, Refrigerator, Washer'}, {'factLabel': 'Appliances that stay', 'factValue': 'Range/Oven, Dishwasher, Refrigerator, Washer, Dryer'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Flooring', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Floor size', 'factValue': '2,070 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Flooring', 'factValue': 'Carpet, Hardwood, Tile'}, {'factLabel': 'Floor covering', 'factValue': 'Hardwood, Laminate, Wall to Wall Carpet'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Interior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Addition size', 'factValue': '900'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fireplace'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Ceiling Fan'}, {'factLabel': 'Features', 'factValue': 'Dbl Pane/Storm Windw, Dining Room, Security System, Ceiling Fan(s), Hot Tub/Spa'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Building', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Other Building Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Building info', 'factValue': 'Built On Lot'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Spaces and Amenities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Size', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Unit count', 'factValue': '1'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Spaces', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Hot Tub/Spa'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Amenities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Security System'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Construction', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Type and Style', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Structure type', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Single Family'}, {'factLabel': 'Architecture', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': 'Entrance level', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Style', 'factValue': '16 - 1 Story w/Bsmnt.'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Materials', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Roof type', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior material', 'factValue': 'Wood'}, {'factLabel': 'Roof', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Foundation', 'factValue': 'Poured Concrete'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Dates', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Built in 1916'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Construction Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Stories', 'factValue': '1'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Exterior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Patio', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Deck'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Yard', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fenced Yard'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Garden'}]}, {'categoryName': 'View Type', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Mountain'}, {'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Territorial, See Remarks'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Lot', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Lot', 'factValue': '4,000 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot topography/vegetation', 'factValue': 'Level, Steep Slope'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot details', 'factValue': 'Paved Street, Sidewalk, Curbs'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Exterior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parcel #', 'factValue': '6610001005'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior', 'factValue': 'Wood'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Community and Neighborhood', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Schools', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Elementary school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'Middle school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'High school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'School district', 'factValue': 'Seattle'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Transportation', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Bus line nearby', 'factValue': 'Y'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Parking', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parking', 'factValue': 'Attached Garage, 1 space, 290 sqft garage'}, {'factLabel': 'Parking type', 'factValue': 'Garage-Attached, Off Street'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Utilities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Utilities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Cable Ready'}, {'factLabel': 'Sewer', 'factValue': 'Sewer Connected'}, {'factLabel': 'Water source', 'factValue': 'Public'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Green Energy', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Energy source', 'factValue': 'Natural Gas, Solar (Unspecified)'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Other', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Last sold', 'factValue': 'Dec 2019 for $900,000'}, {'factLabel': 'Last sale price/sqft', 'factValue': '$435'}, {'factLabel': 'Property type', 'factValue': 'RESI'}, {'factLabel': 'Possesion', 'factValue': 'Closing'}, {'factLabel': 'Form 17', 'factValue': 'Provided'}, {'factLabel': 'Potential terms', 'factValue': 'Cash Out, Conventional'}, {'factLabel': 'Site features', 'factValue': 'Cable TV, Deck, Fenced-Partially, Gas Available, Hot Tub/Spa'}, {'factLabel': 'Offers', 'factValue': 'Reviewed on receipt'}, {'factLabel': 'Commission', 'factValue': '2.5%'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Activity On Zillow', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Views since listing', 'factValue': '77'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '1 shopper saved this home'}]}]}]
name = "property in somewhere"
rows = {'name': name, 'interior_features':'N/A', 'space_amenities':'N/A', 'imaginary_stuff':'N/A'}
for elem in desc:
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Interior Features':
interior_features = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
interior_features = str(interior_features).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
rows['interior_features'] = interior_features
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Imaginary Stuff':
imaginary_stuff = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
imaginary_stuff = str(imaginary_stuff).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
rows['imaginary_stuff'] = imaginary_stuff
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Spaces and Amenities':
space_amenities = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
space_amenities = str(space_amenities).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
rows['space_amenities'] = space_amenities
print(rows)
但是,如果一个值出现多次,上面的代码可能会出现问题,因为它只会存储最后一个值。 在这种情况下,我们可以使用空列表作为rows
字典的值。 然后附加在desc
列表中找到的值。 最后,如果列表有值,则将它们连接到一个字符串中,如果没有,则用“N/A”替换空列表。
desc = [{'categoryGroupName': 'Interior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Bedrooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Beds', 'factValue': '3'}, {'factLabel': 'Master bedroom location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Kitchen', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Kitchen location', 'factValue': 'Main'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Rooms', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Dining room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Living room location', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Utility room location', 'factValue': 'Lower'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Heating and Cooling', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Forced air'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating', 'factValue': 'Gas'}, {'factLabel': 'Heating and cooling', 'factValue': '90%+ High Efficiency, Forced Air'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Basement', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Partially finished'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '900 sqft basement'}, {'factLabel': 'Basement', 'factValue': 'Partially Finished'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Attic', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Attic'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Appliances', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Appliances included', 'factValue': 'Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave, Range / Oven, Refrigerator, Washer'}, {'factLabel': 'Appliances that stay', 'factValue': 'Range/Oven, Dishwasher, Refrigerator, Washer, Dryer'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Flooring', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Floor size', 'factValue': '2,070 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Flooring', 'factValue': 'Carpet, Hardwood, Tile'}, {'factLabel': 'Floor covering', 'factValue': 'Hardwood, Laminate, Wall to Wall Carpet'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Interior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Addition size', 'factValue': '900'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fireplace'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Ceiling Fan'}, {'factLabel': 'Features', 'factValue': 'Dbl Pane/Storm Windw, Dining Room, Security System, Ceiling Fan(s), Hot Tub/Spa'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Building', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Other Building Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Building info', 'factValue': 'Built On Lot'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Spaces and Amenities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Size', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Unit count', 'factValue': '1'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Spaces', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Hot Tub/Spa'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Amenities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Security System'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Construction', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Type and Style', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Structure type', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Single Family'}, {'factLabel': 'Architecture', 'factValue': 'Craftsman'}, {'factLabel': 'Entrance level', 'factValue': 'Main'}, {'factLabel': 'Style', 'factValue': '16 - 1 Story w/Bsmnt.'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Materials', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Roof type', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior material', 'factValue': 'Wood'}, {'factLabel': 'Roof', 'factValue': 'Composition'}, {'factLabel': 'Foundation', 'factValue': 'Poured Concrete'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Dates', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Built in 1916'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Construction Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Stories', 'factValue': '1'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Exterior Features', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Patio', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Deck'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Yard', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Fenced Yard'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Garden'}]}, {'categoryName': 'View Type', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Mountain'}, {'factLabel': 'View', 'factValue': 'Territorial, See Remarks'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Lot', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Lot', 'factValue': '4,000 sqft'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot topography/vegetation', 'factValue': 'Level, Steep Slope'}, {'factLabel': 'Lot details', 'factValue': 'Paved Street, Sidewalk, Curbs'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Other Exterior Features', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parcel #', 'factValue': '6610001005'}, {'factLabel': 'Exterior', 'factValue': 'Wood'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Community and Neighborhood', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Schools', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Elementary school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'Middle school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'High school', 'factValue': 'Buyer To Verify'}, {'factLabel': 'School district', 'factValue': 'Seattle'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Transportation', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Bus line nearby', 'factValue': 'Y'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Parking', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Parking', 'factValue': 'Attached Garage, 1 space, 290 sqft garage'}, {'factLabel': 'Parking type', 'factValue': 'Garage-Attached, Off Street'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Utilities', 'categories': [{'categoryName': 'Utilities', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': None, 'factValue': 'Cable Ready'}, {'factLabel': 'Sewer', 'factValue': 'Sewer Connected'}, {'factLabel': 'Water source', 'factValue': 'Public'}]}, {'categoryName': 'Green Energy', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Energy source', 'factValue': 'Natural Gas, Solar (Unspecified)'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Other', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Last sold', 'factValue': 'Dec 2019 for $900,000'}, {'factLabel': 'Last sale price/sqft', 'factValue': '$435'}, {'factLabel': 'Property type', 'factValue': 'RESI'}, {'factLabel': 'Possesion', 'factValue': 'Closing'}, {'factLabel': 'Form 17', 'factValue': 'Provided'}, {'factLabel': 'Potential terms', 'factValue': 'Cash Out, Conventional'}, {'factLabel': 'Site features', 'factValue': 'Cable TV, Deck, Fenced-Partially, Gas Available, Hot Tub/Spa'}, {'factLabel': 'Offers', 'factValue': 'Reviewed on receipt'}, {'factLabel': 'Commission', 'factValue': '2.5%'}]}]}, {'categoryGroupName': 'Activity On Zillow', 'categories': [{'categoryName': '', 'categoryFacts': [{'factLabel': 'Views since listing', 'factValue': '77'}, {'factLabel': None, 'factValue': '1 shopper saved this home'}]}]}]
name = "property in somewhere"
rows = {'name': name, 'interior_features':[], 'space_amenities':[], 'imaginary_stuff':[]}
for elem in desc:
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Interior Features' or elem['categoryGroupName']== 'Spaces and Amenities':
interior_features = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
interior_features = str(interior_features).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
rows['interior_features'].append(interior_features)
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Imaginary Stuff':
imaginary_stuff = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
imaginary_stuff = str(imaginary_stuff).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
rows['imaginary_stuff'].append(imaginary_stuff)
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Spaces and Amenities':
space_amenities = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
space_amenities = str(space_amenities).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
rows['space_amenities'].append(space_amenities)
separator = ' | '
rows = {k: separator.join(v) if v else 'N/A' for k,v in rows.items()}
print(rows)
如果您希望将rows
字典转换为列表,可以使用rows.values()
。 您还可以使用csv.DictWriter()
以便将结果写入文件,而无需将其转换为列表。
import csv
with open('file.csv', 'w', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as f:
w = csv.DictWriter(f, rows.keys())
w.writeheader()
w.writerow(rows)
您的代码的两个模块:
(1) 根据每列的最大宽度左对齐每个字段
(2) 不要打印与所需类别不匹配的类别(即返回空特征)
def features(elem):
" Gets features (interior and space) for current element "
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Interior Features':
interior_features = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
interior_features = str(interior_features).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
else:
interior_features = ""
if elem['categoryGroupName']=='Spaces and Amenities':
space_amenities = {curr['factLabel']: curr['factValue'] for i in elem['categories'] for curr in i['categoryFacts']}
space_amenities = str(space_amenities).replace("{","").replace("}","").replace("'","")
else:
space_amenities = ""
return interior_features, space_amenities
def format_data(row, col_widths):
" Format row data so it has the right column width "
# align based upon max width of each column
# columns are tab separated so this can act as a CSV file
return "/t".join(word.ljust(col_widths[i]) for i, word in enumerate(row))
# Widths to use for fields
feature_widths = [list(map(len, features(elem))) for elem in desc]
field0_max = len('property in somewhere')
field1_max = max(i[0] for i in feature_widths)
field2_max = max(i[1] for i in feature_widths)
col_widths = [field0_max+2, field1_max + 2, field2_max+2]
# Print header
with open('test.txt', 'w') as txtfile:
# Write header
row = ["property in somewhere", 'interior_features', 'space_amenities']
s = format_data(row, col_widths)
print(s) # to stdout
txtfile.write(s) # to file
txtfile.write("\n")
for elem in desc:
interior_features, space_amenities = features(elem)
if interior_features or space_amenities: # only write elements with features
row = ["property in somewhere", interior_features, space_amenities]
s = format_data(row, col_widths)
print(s) # to stdout
txtfile.write(s) # to file
txtfile.write("\n")
输出
property in somewhere interior_features space_amenities
property in somewhere Appliances included: Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave, Range / Oven, Refrigerator, Washer, Appliances that stay: Range/Oven, Dishwasher, Refrigerator, Washer, Dryer, Master bedroom location: Main, Dining room location: Main, Heating and cooling: 90%+ High Efficiency, Forced Air, Features: Dbl Pane/Storm Windw, Dining Room, Security System, Ceiling Fan(s), Hot Tub/Spa, Heating: Gas, Floor size: 2,070 sqft, Utility room location: Lower, Living room location: Main, Addition size: 900, Beds: 3, Basement: Partially Finished, Flooring: Carpet, Hardwood, Tile, None: Ceiling Fan, Floor covering: Hardwood, Laminate, Wall to Wall Carpet, Kitchen location: Main
property in somewhere None: Security System, Unit count: 1
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