每次运行此代码时，我都会得到 Traceback（最近一次调用），如何解决这个问题？

Question

我在 PyCharm 2.7 上运行此代码，每次输入输入作为名称时，我都会收到此错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:/Users/Korisnik/PycharmProjects/untitled/Program test.py", line 4, in <module>
    character_name = input("Select a name for your character: ")
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'aaa' is not defined

Process finished with exit code 1

有没有什么办法解决这一问题？ 我是 python 脚本的初学者，所以关于如何解决这个问题的解释会很棒。

这是我的代码：

print("-- Story generator by Mateo Primorac --")

character_name = input("Select a name for your character: ")
character_age = input("Select the age for your character: ")
character_gender = input("Select a gender for your character: ")
character_color = input("Select your characters favorite color: ")

if character_gender == "male" or "Male":
    print("There was once a man called " + character_name + ",")
    print("He is " + character_age + " years old.")
    print("He likes wearing " + character_color + " shirts and pants because that is his favorite color.")
    print("Press space or enter to exit.")
    input()
    quit()

if character_gender == "female" or "Female":
    print("There was once a woman called " + character_name + ",")
    print("She is " + character_age + " years old.")
    print("She likes wearing " + character_color + " shirts and dresses because that is her favorite color.")
    print("Press space or enter to exit.")
    input()
    quit()

Answer 1

如果这是 Python 2，则需要使用raw_input而不是input 。 （或切换到Python 3）

Answer 2

将“OR”更改为“AND”并在 python 3 中运行

您可以将此网站用于 python 3

复制

这是您的代码： https://repl.it/repls/DarkvioletRealLocatorprogram#main.py

Answer 3

使用raw_input代替python2中的输入。 例如：- character_name = raw_input("为你的角色选择一个名字：")