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[英]Random sampling from dictionary list values based on an integar value from another dictionary, with matching keys
[英]create dictionary of values based on matching keys in list from nested dictionary
我有嵌套字典,其中包含从 TYPE1 到 TYPE300 的多达 300 个项目,称为 mainlookup
mainlookup = {'TYPE1': [{'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '10'}],
'TYPE2': [{'Song': 'Jazz', 'Type': 'Slow', 'Price': '5'}], 'TYPE37': [{'Song': 'Country', 'Type': '快速','价格':'7'}]}
根据字符串 TYPE1、TYPE2 等进行查找的输入列表
input_list = ['thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-44-John',
'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-45-kelly-md',
'thissong-fav-user:type2-rock-45-usa',
'thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-patrick-md',
'thissong-fav-user:type37-chan-45-kelly-md']
我想找到字符串 TYPE IN input_list 然后创建一个字典,如下所示
Output_Desired = {'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-44-John': [{'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard',
'Price':'10'}],
'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-45-kelly-md': [{'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '10'}], 'thissong-fav -user:type2-rock-45-usa': [{'Song': 'Jazz', 'Type': 'Slow', 'Price': '5'}], 'thissong-fav-user:type37-chan -45-kelly-md': [{'Song': 'Country', 'Type': 'Fast', 'Price': '7'}]}
Note-thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-patrick-md in the list has no match so i want to create a
seperate list if value is not found in main lookup
Notfound_list = ['thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-patrick-md', and so on..]
感谢你的帮助。
你可以试试这个:
mainlookup = {'TYPE1': [{'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '10'}],
'TYPE2': [{'Song': 'Jazz', 'Type': 'Slow', 'Price': '5'}], 'TYPE37': [{'Song': 'Country', 'Type': 'Fast', 'Price': '7'}]}
input_list = ['thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-44-John',
'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-45-kelly-md', 'thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-kelly-md']
dct={i:mainlookup[i.split(':')[1].split('-')[0].upper()] for i in input_list if i.split(':')[1].split('-')[0].upper() in mainlookup.keys()}
Notfoundlist=[i for i in input_list if i not in dct.keys() ]
print(dct)
print(Notfoundlist)
Output:
{'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-44-John': [{'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '10'}], 'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-45-kelly-md': [{'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '10'}]}
['thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-kelly-md']
使用正则表达式的答案:
import re
from pprint import pprint
input_list = ['thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-44-John', 'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-45-kelly-md', 'thissong-fav-user:type2-rock-45-usa', 'thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-patrick-md', 'thissong-fav-user:type37-chan-45-kelly-md']
mainlookup = {'TYPE2': {'Song': 'Reggaeton', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '30'}, 'TYPE1': {'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '10'}, 'TYPE737': {'Song': 'Jazz', 'Type': 'Hard', 'Price': '99'}, 'TYPE37': {'Song': 'Rock', 'Type': 'Soft', 'Price': '1'}}
pattern = re.compile('type[0-9]+')
matches = [re.search(pattern, x).group(0) for x in input_list]
result = {x: [mainlookup[matches[i].upper()]] for i, x in enumerate(input_list)}
pprint(result)
Output:
{'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-44-John': [{'Price': '10',
'Song': 'Rock',
'Type': 'Hard'}],
'thissong-fav-user:type1-chan-45-kelly-md': [{'Price': '10',
'Song': 'Rock',
'Type': 'Hard'}],
'thissong-fav-user:type2-rock-45-usa': [{'Price': '30',
'Song': 'Reggaeton',
'Type': 'Hard'}],
'thissong-fav-user:type37-chan-45-kelly-md': [{'Price': '1',
'Song': 'Rock',
'Type': 'Soft'}],
'thissong-fav-user:type737-chan-45-patrick-md': [{'Price': '99',
'Song': 'Jazz',
'Type': 'Hard'}]}
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