Elif 语句似乎没有正确读取变量

Question

我知道elif user == whitelist:中的两个值是相同的，应该触发 elif 语句，但是代码只是通过 elif 语句并转到 else 语句。 当我输入elif user == "562448514349662208":时，elif 语句确实有效：但是我希望 elif 语句能够从变量中读取。 我对其他变量进行了一些测试，由于某种原因，当我与变量进行比较时，elif 语句不起作用

如果您需要更多上下文，这是我的更多代码

whitelist = "562448514349662208"
user = int(message.author.id)
if message.author == bot.user:      
    content = message.content[3:]
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.delete()
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)
if user == whitelist:
    content = message.content[3:]
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)
else: 
    content = user
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)

Answer 1

whitelist = "562448514349662208"
user = int(message.author.id)
if message.author == bot.user:      
    content = message.content[3:]
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.delete()
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)
if user == int(whitelist):
    content = message.content[3:]
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)
else: 
    content = user
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)

您正在将字符串与 int 进行比较......它们需要是相同的类型才能检查它们是否相同。

Answer 2

您的类型都不匹配：

whitelist = "562448514349662208"   # type: str
user = int(message.author.id)      # type: int  <-- I don't think you want this!
if message.author == bot.user:      
    content = message.content[3:]  # type: str
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.delete()
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)
if user == whitelist:
    content = message.content[3:]  # type: str
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)
else: 
    content = user                 # type: int
    color = discord.Color(value=int("%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF), 16))
    embedvar = discord.Embed(description=content, color=color)  
    await message.channel.send(embed=embedvar)

基于content分配给其中两个分支中的字符串切片（我认为？）的事实，我猜您实际上希望user也是一个字符串，用于与白名单进行比较和设置content 。 只需从第二行中删除int转换。