LaTex 表格环境中第一行和第二行文本之间的额外空格

Question

如何删除第一行和第二行文本之间的多余空格？ 提前致谢！

\documentclass[jou]{apa7}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{textcomp}

\begin{document}
\begin{tabular}{m{13em}m{1cm}m{1cm}m{1cm}m{13em}m{1cm}m{1cm}m{1cm}}  \hline
    & A & B & C & & D & E & F \\ \hline
Model 1: Name of the first model inserted here & & & & Model 2: Name of the second model inserted here & & & & \\ 
\hspace{3mm} Integration strategies & .03 & .10 & .000 & Integration strategies & .34 & .08 & .000 \\
\hspace{3mm} Integration strategies & .12 & .03 & .56 & Integration strategies & .12 & .19 & .404\\

\end{tabular}
\end{document}

Answer 1

您的表定义为 9 列，但在第二行中使用 10。您将收到一个错误，因此您甚至不应该查看可能是或可能不是有效的 pdf。

如果错误得到修复，表格将如下所示：

\documentclass[jou]{apa7}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{textcomp}

\begin{document}
\begin{tabular}{m{13em}m{1cm}m{1cm}m{1cm}m{13em}m{1cm}m{1cm}m{1cm}}  \hline
    & A & B & C & & D & E & F \\ \hline
Model 1: Name of the first model inserted here & & & & Model 2: Name of the second model inserted here & & & \\ 
\hspace{3mm} Integration strategies & .03 & .10 & .000 & Integration strategies & .34 & .08 & .000 \\
\hspace{3mm} Integration strategies & .12 & .03 & .56 & Integration strategies & .12 & .19 & .404\\

\end{tabular}
\end{document}

与其对所有列的宽度进行硬编码，不如使用tabularx package （也许使用booktabs package 以获得更好的间距）更容易：

\documentclass[jou]{apa7}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}

\begin{document}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{XlllXlll}  
\toprule
    & A & B & C & & D & E & F \\ 
\midrule
Model 1: Name of the first model inserted here & & & & Model 2: Name of the second model inserted here & & & \\ 
\quad Integration strategies & .03 & .10 & .000 & Integration strategies & .34 & .08 & .000 \\
\quad Integration strategies & .12 & .03 & .56 & Integration strategies & .12 & .19 & .404\\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{document}

通常我还建议使用@{}XlllXlll@{}来删除列前后的空格，但是对于这个特定的例子，这会导致一个非常糟糕的换行符