![](/img/trans.png)
[英].net core 3.1: 'IAsyncEnumerable<string>' does not contain a definition for 'GetAwaiter'
[英].NET Core 3.1 - HostingEnvironment does not contain a definition for MapPath
我正在使用 .NET Core 3.1,我正尝试通过提供私钥连接到 Google 的索引 API。 我看过类似的东西: Google Indexing API Batch Request using .NET and https://hamidmosalla.com/2019/12/07/using-google-indexing-api-with-google-api-client-library-for 示例。网/
这是我的代码:
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
using Google.Apis.Requests;
using Google.Apis.Services;
using Google.Apis.Indexing.v3;
using Google.Apis.Indexing.v3.Data;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Internal;
public static class MyClassDownloader {
public static GoogleCredential GetGoogleCredential()
{
string path = HostingEnvironment.MapPath("/PrivateKey/myprivatekey.json");
GoogleCredential credential;
using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
credential = GoogleCredential.FromStream(stream).CreateScoped(new[] { "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/indexing" });
}
return credential;
}
}
但是,我在有关MapPath
的行中收到错误消息:
'HostingEnvironment' does not contain a definition for 'MapPath'
我曾尝试查看IHostingEnvironment
,之后我了解到IWebHostEnvironment
已弃用它。 无论我是在开发中还是在生产中,如何为我的 JSON 文件获取正确的物理路径?
我将MyClassDownloader
更改为不是 static 并添加一个将IWebHostEnvironment
作为参数的构造函数,该参数将保存在MyClassDownloader
内的变量中。 然后,需要在Startup.ConfigureServices()
中注册MyClassDownloader
。 最后,在所有MyClassDownloader.GetGoogleCredential()
的地方(例如在控制器中), MyClassDownloader
的实例都需要可用。 该实例通过将其注入到使用类(例如控制器)的构造函数中而可用。
示例(我没有测试该代码):
// MyClassDownloader.cs
// Make MyClassDownloader non static and add constructor
public class MyClassDownloader
{
private readonly IWebHostEnvironment webHostEnvironment;
public MyClassDownloader(IWebHostEnvironment webHostEnvironment)
{
this.webHostEnvironment = webHostEnvironment;
}
// Method not static any more
public GoogleCredential GetGoogleCredential()
{
// Depending on the hosting OS you might have to use backslash but I'm
// not sure about that
string path = System.IO.Path.Combine(
webHostEnvironment.WebRootPath,
"/PrivateKey/myprivatekey.json");
GoogleCredential credential;
using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
credential = GoogleCredential.FromStream(stream).CreateScoped(new[] { "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/indexing" });
}
return credential;
}
}
// Startup.cs
public class Startup
{
// ... some code
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// ... some code
// Register newly non static MyClassDownloader so it can be injected
// into classes that need it.
services.AddTransient<MyClassDownloader>();
// ... some more code
}
// ... some more code
}
// GoogleCredentialConsumer.cs
// Sample class that needs an instance of GoogleCredential.
// To obtain the GoogleCredential instance, it needs a MyClassDownloader.
// Might be a controller or another class
public class GoogleCredentialConsumer
{
private readonly MyClassDownloader myClassDownloader;
public GoogleCredentialConsumer(MyClassDownloader myClassDownloader)
{
this.myClassDownloader = myClassDownloader;
}
public void MethodThatNeedsGoogleCredential()
{
var theGoogleCredential = myClassDownloader.GetGoogleCredential();
// yay, finally I have it!
}
}
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.