OpenAPI 规范 (YML/YAML)：所有 $refs 替换或扩展至其定义（带有模式验证）

Question

我正在寻找一些解决方案或者一些脚本，可以帮助我在 YML 文件中使用模式验证替换（$ref）或扩展其定义。 （详情请看下面的例子）

**示例：使用 $ref 输入 **

  /pets/{petId}:
    get:
      summary: Info for a specific pet
      operationId: showPetById
      tags:
        - pets
      parameters:
        - name: petId
          in: path
          required: true
          description: The id of the pet to retrieve
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Expected response to a valid request
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: "#/components/schemas/Pet"
        default:
          description: unexpected error
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: "#/components/schemas/Error"
components:
  schemas:
    Pet:
      type: object
      required:
        - id
        - name
      properties:
        id:
          type: integer
          format: int64
        name:
          type: string
        tag:
          type: string
    Pets:
      type: array
      items:
        $ref: "#/components/schemas/Pet"
    Error:
      type: object
      required:
        - code
        - message
      properties:
        code:
          type: integer
          format: int32
        message:
          type: string

Output：所有 $ref 替换或扩展至其定义（带模式验证）

  /pets/{petId}:
    get:
      summary: Info for a specific pet
      operationId: showPetById
      tags:
        - pets
      parameters:
        - name: petId
          in: path
          required: true
          description: The id of the pet to retrieve
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Expected response to a valid request
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - id
                  - name
                properties:
                  id:
                    type: integer
                    format: int64
                  name:
                    type: string
                  tag:
                    type: string

        default:
          description: unexpected error
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - code
                  - message
                properties:
                  code:
                    type: integer
                    format: int32
                  message:
                    type: string
components:
  schemas:
    Pet:
      type: object
      required:
        - id
        - name
      properties:
        id:
          type: integer
          format: int64
        name:
          type: string
        tag:
          type: string
    Pets:
      type: array
      items:
        type: object
        required:
          - id
          - name
        properties:
          id:
            type: integer
            format: int64
          name:
            type: string
          tag:
            type: string

    Error:
      type: object
      required:
        - code
        - message
      properties:
        code:
          type: integer
          format: int32
        message:
          type: string

你能建议吗？

Answer 1

这里有一些工具可以声称除了外部的之外还可以取消引用内部的 $refs。 请注意循环 $refs 的潜在问题。

命令行界面：

• https://github.com/APIDevTools/swagger-cli

   swagger-cli bundle --dereference <file>

• Redocly OpenAPI CLI

   openapi bundle --dereferenced --output <outputName> --ext <ext> [entrypoints...]

图书馆：

• Java: Swagger Parser with the resolvefully选项
• Node.js：带有resolveInternal选项的oas-resolver