在字典值中解包元组

Question

我有一个嫌疑人元组，这些嫌疑人存在于字典中，在字典中我有一个元组值

我尝试将值解压缩为变量

suspects = (
 {'name': 'Anne', 'evidences': ('derringer', 'Caesarea')},
 {'name': 'Taotao', 'evidences': ('derringer', 'Petersen House')},
 {'name': 'Pilpelet', 'evidences': ('Master Sword', 'Hyrule')},
 )
for t in suspects:
   for name, weapon,location in t.items():

我被堆积了。 我尝试运行 python 导师来查看我的错误反馈，但我不明白如何通过解包解决方案提取特定值

例如解决方案：Name = Anne，Weapon = Derringer，Location = Caesarea

Answer 1

试穿这个尺寸：

suspects = (
 {'name': 'Anne', 'evidences': ('derringer', 'Caesarea')},
 {'name': 'Taotao', 'evidences': ('derringer', 'Petersen House')},
 {'name': 'Pilpelet', 'evidences': ('Master Sword', 'Hyrule')},
 )
for t in suspects:
    name = t['name']
    weapon, location = t['evidences']
    print(name, weapon, location)

Output：

Anne derringer Caesarea
Taotao derringer Petersen House
Pilpelet Master Sword Hyrule

编辑：如果您必须解包两次，这是一种更丑陋的方法，可以解包两次（键，值）和（武器，位置）：

suspects = (
 {'name': 'Anne', 'evidences': ('derringer', 'Caesarea')},
 {'name': 'Taotao', 'evidences': ('derringer', 'Petersen House')},
 {'name': 'Pilpelet', 'evidences': ('Master Sword', 'Hyrule')},
 )
for t in suspects:
    name = None
    weapon = None
    location = None
    for key, value in t.items():
       if key == "name":
          name = value
       elif key == "evidences":
           weapon, location = value
    print(name, weapon, location)

Answer 2

这将是这样做的方法：

for t in suspects:
    weapon, location = t["evidences"]
    print(f"Name: {t['name']} Weapon: {weapon} Location: {location}")

Answer 3

您的数据结构不利于您正在尝试做的事情。 如果有特定原因要保留此特定结构，请使用提供的答案。 但是，如果您愿意使用不同的数据结构：

suspects = {"Anne": ("derringer", "Caesarea"),
            "Taotao": ("derringer", "Petersen House"),
            "Pilpelet": ("Master Sword", "Hyrule")}

for name, (weapon, location) in suspects.items():
    print(name, weapon, location)

Output：

Anne derringer Caesarea
Taotao derringer Petersen House
Pilpelet Master Sword Hyrule