[英]Why “invalid sender” (-32000) when trying to deploy an Ethereum smart contract from node script?
尝试将我的智能合约部署到 rinkeby 网络,但我收到此错误消息{ code: -32000, message: 'invalid sender' }
。
我尝试通过 Remix 部署我的合约,它运行良好,但我对收到此错误的原因有点迷茫。
const HDWalletProvider = require("@truffle/hdwallet-provider"); // "^1.2.4"
const Web3 = require("web3"); // "^1.3.4"
const compiledFactory = require("./build/factory.json");
const abi = compiledFactory.abi;
const bytecode = compiledFactory.evm.bytecode.object;
const provider = new HDWalletProvider({
mnemonic: {
phrase:
"twelve word mnemonic phrase twelve word mnemonic phrase twelve word mnemonic phrase",
},
providerOrUrl: "https://rinkeby.infura.io/v3/12345678",
});
const web3 = new Web3(provider);
const deploy = async () => {
const accounts = await web3.eth.getAccounts();
console.log("Attempting to deploy from account", accounts[0]);
try {
const result = await new web3.eth.Contract(abi)
.deploy({ data: bytecode })
.send({ from: accounts[0], gas: "1000000" });
console.log("Contract deployed to", result.options.address);
} catch (e) {
console.error(e);
}
};
deploy();
让它工作。 问题是,交易必须在发送之前签名。 这是更新的部署 function。
const deploy = async () => {
const accounts = await web3.eth.getAccounts();
const deploymentAccount = accounts[0];
const privateKey = provider.wallets[
deploymentAccount.toLowerCase()
].privateKey.toString("hex");
console.log("Attempting to deploy from account", deploymentAccount);
try {
let contract = await new web3.eth.Contract(abi)
.deploy({
data: bytecode,
arguments: [],
})
.encodeABI();
let transactionObject = {
gas: 4000000,
data: contract,
from: deploymentAccount,
// chainId: 3,
};
let signedTransactionObject = await web3.eth.accounts.signTransaction(
transactionObject,
"0x" + privateKey
);
let result = await web3.eth.sendSignedTransaction(
signedTransactionObject.rawTransaction
);
console.log("Contract deployed to", result.contractAddress);
} catch (e) {
console.error(e);
}
process.exit(1);
};
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